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Multifunctional soil crushing equipment

A soil crushing, multi-functional technology, applied in the restoration of polluted soil, shovel, plow and other directions, can solve the problems of low work efficiency, reduced water and soil water retention capacity, time-consuming and labor-intensive, etc., and achieves the effect of convenient operation and reasonable design.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-26
金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing soil structure improvement usually uses soil loosening devices to loosen the soil and build ridges to store water to solve the problems of soil erosion and surface water utilization, but the existing soil loosening devices have complex structures and low loosening efficiency , and it needs to be used at the same time, seeders, sprayers, fertilizers and other equipment to complete the work repeatedly. There are many ingredients, which are unfavorable to the growth of vegetables and fruits, and although the structure of the soil improvement device in the prior art improves the soil to make the soil fluffy, it cannot detect the soil and perform appropriate land preparation adaptively, so it will cause the soil to be fluffy Excessive degree of water and soil water retention and nutrient loss

Method used

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  • Multifunctional soil crushing equipment
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  • Multifunctional soil crushing equipment

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the multi-functional soil crushing equipment includes a frame 1, the front end of the frame 1 is connected with a driving device 2 through a traction plate 3, the rear end of the frame 1 is provided with a drive wheel 5, and the bottom surface of the frame 1 is provided with a frame along the length of the frame 1. The loosening device 11 that direction is arranged side by side and can roll, and the front of the loosening device 11 is provided with reclamation mechanism 18, and reclamation mechanism 18 is connected to frame 1 bottom surface by vertical bar 17, and reclamation mechanism 18 comprises the rotating shaft 19 driven by motor, and rotating shaft 19 Digging blades 180 for excavating soil and soil-breaking blades 181 for breaking soil are uniformly arranged in a staggered manner. When the driving device 2 drives the equipment forward, the side reclamation mechanism 18 in front of the loosening device 11 operates, and the rotating shaft ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] like figure 1 , 3As shown, the optimization scheme of this embodiment on the basis of Embodiment 1 is: the lower part of the driving device 2 is provided with a roller 4, and the roller 4 is evenly distributed with hobbing teeth 401, and the roller 4 is driven to roll the soil layer by driving the driving wheel 5 to rotate. , the hobbing teeth 401 on the drum 4 penetrate into the soil layer to loosen the soil first. Preferably, the hobbing teeth 401 are arranged obliquely, which is conducive to more even and thorough loosening of the soil layer. The humidity detector 16 on the frame 1, the humidity detector 16 comprises a body 26 and a handle 20 located on the top of the body 26, the bottom of the body 26 is provided with a drill bit 23, the inside of the body 26 is provided with a motor 22 for driving the drill bit 23, and the body 26 Both sides of the exterior are provided with sensor probes 24 fixedly connected by connecting rods 25. The motor 22 inside the body 26 ...

Embodiment 3

[0029] like figure 1 , 5 , 6, the optimization scheme of this embodiment on the basis of Embodiment 1 is: the loosening device 11 moves through the support rod 14 to pass through the frame 1 and is connected with a locking bolt 15. When the loosening device 11 is working, the The locking bolt 15, the support rod 14 descends to drive the loosening device 11 down, so that the loosening device 11 is lower than the drum 4 and the driving wheel 5, and then the loosening device 11 contacts with the soil, starts to work, and when the work is finished, mobilize the locking bolt 15. The rise of the support rod 14 drives the loosening device 11 to rise, so that the loosening device 11 is higher than the drum 4 and the driving wheel 5, thereby protecting the loosening device 11 from ground friction and increasing the service life of the loosening device 11. 11 includes symmetrically arranged steel discs 111, a rotating shaft that can drive the steel discs 111 to rotate is arranged betwe...

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Abstract

The invention provides multifunctional soil crushing equipment which comprises a frame, the front end of the frame is connected with driving equipment through a drawing plate, the end of the frame isprovided with an active wheel, and the bottom face of the frame is provided with rolling soil-loosening equipment arranged along the length direction of the frame side by side, the front of the soil-loosening equipment is provided with a reclamation mechanism, the reclamation mechanism is connected to the bottom of the frame through a vertical bar, the reclamation mechanism comprises motor-drivenrotating axles, the axles are evenly distributed with staggered excavation blades for excavation and soil-breaking blades for breaking soil, in the process of driving the equipment forward, the reclamation mechanism operates, and the rotation of excavation blades and soil-breaking blades are driven by the rotating axles, the soil-breaking blades are slightly longer than the excavation blades, which is rotated as a shaft, the soil-breaking blades is inserted into the soil, and the clods in the deep part are turned out and crushed initially, the clods turned out are thrown backwards by the excavation blades, the thrown crushed soil is then pulverized by the soil-loosening equipment, and the various components of the equipment cooperate with each other, which can crush the soil, optimize thesoil structure, and facilitate seeding.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and in particular relates to a multifunctional soil crushing equipment. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy and society, due to unreasonable reclamation, the soil degradation of cultivated land in my country has accelerated, desertification, acidification, barrenness, and scarcity have become increasingly serious, and the soil has been continuously damaged by various pollutions. It refers to the excessive organic waste or toxic waste contained in the soil, which affects or exceeds the self-purification ability of the soil, thus causing harmful effects on hygiene and epidemiology. Pollutants can enter through various channels. Soil, causing changes in the normal function of the soil, thus affecting the normal growth and development of plants, in order to control the phenomenon of soil pollution and degradation, improving soil quality has ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B49/06A01B49/02B09C1/08
CPCA01B49/025A01B49/065B09C1/08B09C1/105
Inventor 方钰凌
Owner 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司
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