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Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof

An ecological bank revetment and combined technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, sea area engineering, water conservancy projects, etc., can solve the problems of weak anti-scouring ability and low water purification efficiency, and achieve enhanced anti-scouring ability, good water permeability, and voids big effect

Pending Publication Date: 2018-10-12
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the traditional bank revetment technology and the weak erosion resistance or low water purification efficiency of some current ecological bank revetment technologies, the present invention proposes a combined ecological bank revetment and its construction method. The space for habitat and reproduction can ensure sufficient water exchange between the river bank and the river, and can effectively absorb pollutants such as N, P, and heavy metals in the water body. Durability and serviceability

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  • Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof
  • Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof
  • Combined ecological revetment and construction method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1 A combined bank revetment containing ecological habitats according to the present invention includes osmotic adsorption filter layer 1, sheet pile foot protection 2, gabion retaining wall 3, bottom mud ecological bag layer 4 and vegetation layer 5. The osmotic adsorption filter layer 1 is arranged at the junction of the river bank slope 6 and the river bed 7, and the osmotic adsorption filter layer 1 forms a first stepped embankment slope from bottom to top along the revetment slope surface that can be fitted with the step surface of the river channel bank slope. , the permeable adsorption filter layer 1 includes two inner and outer permeable concrete layers 11 and an adsorption filter layer 12 sandwiched between the two permeable concrete layers, the adsorption filter layer 12 is filled in the gap left between the two permeable concrete layers 11 The bottom end of the sheet pile foot protection 2 is embedded in the river bed 7 adjacent to the outer edge of ...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2 The construction method of a kind of combined type ecological revetment as described in embodiment 1, comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) The bank slope at the junction of the river bed and the river bank slope is made into a stepped layout to form a stepped slope, in which the width of the steps is 900-1300mm, and the height of the steps is 500-600mm;

[0038] 2) Lay the first layer of 20-30mm thick permeable concrete layer on the stepped slope of the river bank slope to play a leveling role;

[0039] 3) On the basis of the first layer of permeable concrete, a layer of 50-60mm thick adsorption filter layer is laid to absorb N or P elements in and out of the water body. The adsorption filter layer is made of fine gravel, zeolite, crushed limestone and powder Composition of coal ash, the volume ratio of fine gravel, zeolite, crushed limestone and fly ash in the filter layer is 4:2:2:2;

[0040] 4) On the basis of the adsorption filter layer, lay a se...

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Abstract

Provided is a combined ecological revetment and a construction method thereof. The combined ecological revetment comprises an osmotic adsorption filter layer, a wooden pile protecting foot, a stone cage retaining wall, a bottom mud ecological bag layer and a vegetation layer, wherein the osmotic adsorption filter layer is arranged at the junction of a river bank slope and a river bed, and comprises two layers of water-permeable concrete layers and an adsorption filter layer, and the bottom of the wood pile protecting foot is embedded in the part, adjacent to the outer edge of a stair at the bottom layer of the osmotic adsorption filter layer, of the river bed; the stone cage retaining wall comprises a binge net cage and a support, the bottom mud ecological bag layer is composed of a plurality of bottom ecological bags, and the vegetation layer is composed of a soil layer and a vegetation net; the construction method of the combined ecological revetment comprises the following steps: laying the osmotic adsorption filter layer, stone cage retaining wall and vegetation layer sequentially on the stair-type slope surface of the slope surface of the river bank, and embedding the wood pile protecting foot at the foot of the slope. The combined ecological revetment has the advantages that: full exchange of a water body is achieved, N, P, heavy metals and other pollutants in the water body can be adsorbed effectively, meanwhile, the own strong anti-scour ability of the combined ecological revetment can be ensured, and good durability and applicability are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a combined ecological revetment and a construction method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ecological revetment refers to a form of revetment that uses plants or a combination of plants and geotechnical materials to protect the slope of the river. It is an artificial revetment with the nature of a natural river bank. , adjust the water level, purify the river and other functions, and form a harmonious river landscape with the surrounding environment. On the whole, ecological revetment is an improvement of traditional revetment. It is the product of the development of river control engineering to a relatively advanced stage. It is the need of modern people to live in harmony with nature. It is the inevitable result of the development and progress of revetment engineering technology. [0003] On the other hand, a large amount of silt deposited on the bottom of the river seriously affects the functions of flood control, nav...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14E02B3/12
CPCE02B3/12E02B3/128C02F9/00C02F3/32C02F1/001C02F1/281Y02A10/30
Inventor 唐轶繁王启湘王哲许四法翁凯文魏伟伟陆科颖
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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