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Wax sealing method used for scions

A technology of wax sealing and wax film, applied in the direction of botany equipment and methods, application, grafting, etc., can solve the problems of affecting joint healing, scion wilting and death, etc., and achieve the effect of prolonging grafting time, improving grafting survival rate, and saving paraffin

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-09
广德县东亭乡绘绿苗木种植家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Others use plastic film to wrap and then cover with a plastic bag. This method can keep moisture and is more convenient and trouble-free. However, the high temperature and high humidity environment in the plastic bag will often promote the germination of scion buds, affect the healing of the interface, and form a false live phenomenon. The scion often wilts and dies after opening the bag

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] The wax sealing method that present embodiment is used for scion comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1, cutting vigorous growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, having 3 buds as the scion, cleaning and disinfecting the scion to obtain the treated scion;

[0023] S2. Put 100 parts by mass of paraffin in a container and heat until the paraffin is melted into a paraffin liquid, then add 13 parts by mass of gum rosin under stirring conditions and make it all melt to obtain a wax sealing liquid, and place the container in a boiling water bath , control the temperature of the wax sealing liquid to 85°C;

[0024] S3. In a cool place, immerse one end of the scion treated in step S2 in the wax sealing liquid for 1 second, then pull it away from the wax sealing liquid surface, shake it once, a wax film is formed at one end of the scion, and then immerse the other end vertically in the wax sealing liquid After 1 second, take out the wax-sealed liquid surface, shake i...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The wax sealing method that present embodiment is used for scion comprises the following steps:

[0029] S1, cutting vigorous growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, having 4 buds as the scion, cleaning and disinfecting the scion to obtain the treated scion;

[0030] S2. Put 100 parts by mass of paraffin in a container and heat until the paraffin is melted into a paraffin liquid, then add 18 parts by mass of gum rosin under stirring conditions and make it all melt to obtain a wax sealing liquid, and place the container in a boiling water bath , control the temperature of the wax sealing liquid to 92°C;

[0031] S3. In a cool place, immerse one end of the scion treated in step S2 in the wax sealing liquid for 2 seconds, then pull it away from the wax sealing liquid surface, shake it 2 times, one end of the scion forms a wax film, and then immerse the other end vertically in the wax sealing liquid After 2 seconds, take out the wax-sealed liquid surface, shake it ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] The wax sealing method that present embodiment is used for scion comprises the following steps:

[0036] S1, cutting vigorous growth, no damage by diseases and insect pests, having 3 buds as the scion, cleaning and disinfecting the scion to obtain the treated scion;

[0037] S2. Put 100 parts by mass of paraffin in a container and heat until the paraffin is melted into a paraffin liquid, then add 15 parts by mass of gum rosin under stirring conditions and make it all melt to obtain a wax sealing liquid, and place the container in a boiling water bath , control the temperature of the wax sealing liquid to 88°C;

[0038] S3. In a cool place, immerse one end of the scion treated in step S2 in the wax sealing liquid for 1.2 seconds, then pull it away from the wax sealing liquid surface, shake it once, one end of the scion forms a wax film, and then immerse the other end vertically in the wax sealing liquid After 1.2 seconds, pull out the wax-sealed liquid surface, shake it...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a wax sealing method used for scions. The wax sealing method used for the scions comprises the following steps: scion treatment, preparation of a wax sealing liquid, waxsealing of the scions, and storage of the wax-sealed scions. The wax sealing method used for the scions provided by the present invention can effectively prevent water loss of the scions and improvea grafting survival rate; the wax-sealed scions do not have cracks during long-term storage, transportation and grafting; the method can effectively prevent drying and water loss of the scions, and make graft unions quickly healed; according to the wax sealing method provided by the present invention, the temperature of the wax sealing liquid is controlled to be 85-92 DEG C, after the scions are soaked into the wax sealing liquid for 1-2 seconds, the scions are pulled away from the surface of the wax sealing liquid, so that the scions or buds can be avoided from being scalded.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grafted seedlings, in particular to a wax sealing method for scions. Background technique [0002] Grafting is to transplant the buds or branches of an excellent variety to another rootstock plant that grows vigorously, is rich in resources, has strong disease resistance and fertility, and is more adaptable to local natural conditions, making it a rootstock plant. A practical approach to new elite plant varieties. As a method of artificial propagation, plant grafting has been widely used in fruit trees, vegetables, flowers, landscape plants, etc. [0003] In the process of grafting, from grafting to rootstock scion heals, usually for a period of time, during this time, scion not only cannot get the moisture and nutrient substance of rootstock, but also consumes the original stored nutrient to grow callus, at this time It is easy to drain and hinder the survival of grafting. In order to ensure that the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01N3/04
CPCA01G2/30A01N3/04
Inventor 倪潇潇倪光明倪仁任
Owner 广德县东亭乡绘绿苗木种植家庭农场
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