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Height determining method for fruit and timber of carya illinoensis

A thin-shell hickory and high-definition technology, which is applied in the field of economic forest cultivation, can solve the problems such as the lack of clear description of the fixed height of both fruit and wood, and achieve the effects of alleviating the shortage of high-quality hard broad wood, facilitating operation and management, and improving comprehensive economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-02
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

"Thin-shelled Hickory Varieties Combined with High-Yield Technology" focuses on the introduction of thin-shelled hickory gardening, grafting and high-yield techniques, but there is no clear description of the specific dry height for the combined use of fruit materials

Method used

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  • Height determining method for fruit and timber of carya illinoensis

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: a kind of high-quality drying method that the pecan fruit material of thin shell is concurrently used

[0031] Material planting: Thin-shell pecan rootstocks are planted at the base of Changzhou Guomei Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., and the base of Changzhou Guomei Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. is responsible for providing scions. The test site is located in Zhangzhishan Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, with a construction scale of 200 mu.

[0032] ) Nursery site selection:

[0033] Choose a plot with deep soil, convenient irrigation and drainage, and sunny plots for site preparation, deep plowing, and basal fertilizer application. The ground should be flat, loose, broken and free of debris. Use 1500 kg of farmyard manure per mu as base fertilizer. Make a seedbed with a width of 3.0 m and a height of 0.5 m. Dig a drainage ditch with a width of 0.5 m and a depth of about 0.3 m on both sides of the seedbed.

[0034] ) seed...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a height determining method for fruit and timber of carya illinoensis and belongs to the field of cultivation of economic forest. The height determining method includes the steps of 1), selection of nursery lands; 2), seed sowing; 3), seedling transplanting; 4), orchard site selection; 5), height determining and grafting including pollination variety allocation, determining height, grafting method and post grafting management; 6), field management. In the method, 2.5m height determining grafting is adopted, yield per plant of the carya illinoensis can be increased, thetimber of the carya illinoensis is effectively utilized, mechanical management is facilitated, labor cost is lowered, comprehensive economic benefit of the carya illinoensis is increased, a new pathfor developing and utilizing the carya illinoensis is provided, and meanwhile, an important role in alleviating the shortage of high-quality hardwood in China is played.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of economic forest cultivation, and in particular relates to a high-quality fixed-drying method for both thin-shell hickory nuts and fruit materials. Background technique [0002] Thin shell hickory [Carya illinoinensis (Wangehn.) K. Koch] is a deciduous tree of the family Juglandaceae (Carya Nutt.), native to the United States and Mexico, and is one of the important oil-bearing dry fruit tree species in the world. Thin-shelled hickory nuts have large shells and thin shells, thick kernels, delicious flavors, and high nutritional value. The tree body is tall and upright, the tree shape is beautiful, and the life cycle is long. It is a good ornamental, shade and street tree species. Thin-shell hickory is an excellent economic tree species with wide application, long benefit period, high economic benefit, obvious social benefit and ecological benefit. [0003] Thin-shell hickory grows fast, the trunk is straight, the w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G2/30
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 陈于朱灿灿耿国民
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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