MMACHC (methylmalonic academia-combined homocysteine) and MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) gene mutation detection kit
A gene and mutation site technology, applied in the MTHFR gene mutation detection kit, abnormal folic acid metabolism detection, MMAHCC field, can solve the problems of low throughput, high cost, unsatisfactory detection rate, etc., and achieve the effect of simplifying the interpretation process
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 Preparation of sample DNA
[0038] A conventional peripheral blood nucleic acid extraction kit (magnetic bead method) was used to extract genomic DNA from peripheral blood samples of 23 patients with clinical symptoms consistent with CblC type of methylmalonic acidemia associated with homocysteinemia. For DNA quality control, it is required that the DNA concentration is not lower than 20ng / μL, the total amount of DNA is not lower than 1μg, and the DNA purity A260 / A280 is between 1.75-1.90. Store the extracted samples in a refrigerator at 4°C for no more than 7 days, and store them in a refrigerator below -18°C for long-term storage. If the extraction effect does not meet the above conditions, re-extraction is required.
Embodiment 2
[0039] Example 2 Determination of Mutation Sites in Samples
[0040] The DNA library construction and hybridization capture of the genomic DNA of the above 23 patients were carried out using the detection kit for the preparation of MMAHC and MTHFR gene mutations described in the present invention to obtain the current fragments for subsequent next-generation sequencing and data analysis.
[0041] The specific operation process is as follows:
[0042] 1 Library preparation
[0043] 1.1 Genomic DNA fragmentation and end repair
[0044] Take a certain amount of the genomic DNA extracted above, and add 10 μL of the interruption repair reaction mixture to the genomic DNA. Place on a PCR machine and incubate at 37°C for 20min, at 65°C for 15min, and cool to 4°C to maintain.
[0045] 1.2 Connector connection
[0046] Add 50 μL of the ligation reaction mixture to the end-repaired DNA in the previous step, place it on a PCR machine and incubate at 23°C for 1 hour, then cool to 4°C ...
Embodiment 3
[0092] Test sample verification:
[0093]The primers described in the patent of the present invention were used to verify the next-generation sequencing results of the above 23 patients with clinical symptoms consistent with methylmalonic acidemia associated with homocysteinemia CblC type.
[0094] The extraction method of sample DNA is the same as in Example 1.
[0095] Use the primer sequences shown in SEQ ID NO: 6-13 to amplify the extracted DNA, and use Sanger sequencing for the amplification results, and judge the amplification results according to the result judging method in the table of Example 2.
[0096] The overall detection situation:
[0097] 23 patients with suspected methylmalonic acidemia and homocysteinemia CblC type, 2 cases of c.80A>G heterozygous mutation on MMAHC gene; 4 cases of c.482G>A heterozygous mutation; c. 2 cases of 567dupT heterozygous mutation, 4 cases of c.609G>A homozygous mutation, 11 cases of c.609G>A heterozygous mutation; 6 cases of 656_...
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