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Assembly-type anti-vibration water-saving anti-mosquito plant wall

A plant wall and anti-mosquito technology, applied in the field of plant walls, can solve the problems of excessive evaporation of substrate soil moisture, difficult maintenance of plant walls, labor-intensive and time-consuming installation, etc., to achieve cost-free, good durability, and improve human settlements environmental effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-08-17
SICHUAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition to the plant vine type, the real plant wall is generally constructed on the wall with modules such as plastic modules, pocket nails, blankets, and flower racks, and then plants are planted inside, relying on manual watering or watering. Pumping drip irrigation for maintenance, but there are high production costs, difficulty in high-altitude operations, labor-intensive and time-consuming single-point multi-point installation, difficult maintenance of plant walls, need to drive water pumps with electricity, frequent dead seedlings, drip irrigation on the surface of container seedlings, resulting in excessive moisture in the substrate soil Evaporation or overhumidity and lack of oxygen in the soil layer can also easily attract mosquitoes and other problems

Method used

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  • Assembly-type anti-vibration water-saving anti-mosquito plant wall

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] Prefabricated anti-seismic, water-saving and anti-mosquito plant wall (frame lattice structure), the structure is as follows Figure 1-3 , shown in 10 and 11, comprise at least one unit plant wall and drip irrigation-root irrigation combined system, described unit plant wall is made up of frame frame and some container seedlings 1 placed on frame frame, and described frame frame consists of It consists of a rectangular frame body 2 and several grids 3, and the grid bars are installed horizontally side by side on the frame body in pairs to form a multi-layer grid, and several container seedlings are evenly placed on each layer of grids in a manner facing the outside of the wall To form a plant wall, the front of the frame frame is covered with wire mesh for preventing container seedlings from slipping and flying insects. The frame frame can be hung or removed freely through the rings 4 set on the four corners of the rectangular frame that match the preset anchor hooks on...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Prefabricated anti-seismic, water-saving and anti-mosquito plant wall (rope hanging type), the structure is as follows Figure 4-7 , 10, 11, including at least one unit plant wall and drip irrigation-root irrigation combined system, the unit plant wall consists of two main cross bars 17, facade cross bars 18, several ropes 16, some water storage pipes 9 and container seedling 1 are formed, and main horizontal bar is steel pipe or pine rod (about 5 centimeters in diameter), and facade horizontal bar is bamboo pole (about 3 centimeters in diameter), and rope is nylon or steel wire rope, and several ropes are wound at equal intervals On the main crossbar, the winding method is as Figure 7 As shown, the rope on one of the main crossbars is wound at the same level at an interval of about 20 cm (the winding method is as follows Figure 7 Shown) on the same facade crossbar, a lattice network front facade is formed, and the ropes on the other main crossbar are wound at the sa...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Prefabricated anti-seismic, water-saving and anti-mosquito plant wall (cantilever plate type), the structure is as follows Figure 8 , 9 , 10, 11, including some plant wall units and drip irrigation-root irrigation combined system, said unit plant wall is made of cantilever plate 12, and plant potted plant 14 placed thereon, said cantilever plate is in the building The wall, especially the ring beam, is installed by means of embedded parts or bonded steel. The horizontal plate of a certain size protruding out of the wall, the cantilevered plate, and the edge of the cantilevered plate are provided to prevent the potted plants from falling. Grille enclosure 13. A plurality of plant wall units are arranged in arrays on the wall to form a plant wall. The drip irrigation-root irrigation combined system is composed of a water delivery pipe connected to the building downpipe, water distributors respectively connected with the water delivery pipe and corresponding to the plan...

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Abstract

The invention provides an assembly-type anti-vibration water-saving anti-mosquito plant wall. The main concept is that a plurality of plant wall units capable of being freely assembled and disassembled on a wall surface are arranged, and the plant wall units are flexibly arranged according to the requirements and the area of the wall. Meanwhile, root irrigation and drip irrigation are combined, and the pipeline systems of the root irrigation and the drip irrigation communicate with a building down pipe, so that the roof rainwater is collected for supplying water to plants. Based on the concept, the invention provides the plant wall which can be assembled in three types, respectively a crib type, a rope type and a cantilever slab type. According to the plant wall, roof rain is used as a maintenance water source, the plant wall has a sponge building effect and anti-vibration water-saving anti-mosquito functions, the assembling is simple and flexible, the maintenance is easy, and the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost are low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ecological building industry and vertical greening, and in particular relates to a plant wall. Background technique [0002] At present, the buildings are all reinforced concrete forest-style buildings, and the buildings still use traditional building materials no matter the exterior walls or interior walls. Under the environment of global warming, the urban heat island effect and rain island effect in summer are becoming more and more significant. If the plant wall can be built on the basis of the exterior wall or interior wall of the building to absorb the collected rainfall, it can not only reduce the heat absorbed by the wall caused by solar radiation to reduce the use of air conditioners, but also slow down the aggravation of rainfall on urban waterlogging , Play the role of heat-absorbing water-absorbing sponge. In the decoration industry, at present, the interior walls of rough houses are re-scraped, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/029A01G27/00E03B3/02
CPCA01G9/023A01G9/025A01G27/005E03B3/02Y02A20/108
Inventor 周成龚震党晓强刘恩龙陈群陈晓红李红梅张茹戴峰谭昌明聂影王琛吴美苏杨文琦黄月华王涵
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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