Graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather and preparation method thereof

A technology of ultra-fine fiber and graphene, applied in textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of low density and achieve the effect of high conductivity, high wear resistance and catalytic performance

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-27
TIANSHOU FUJIAN SUPERFIBER TECH
View PDF5 Cites 10 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Microfiber leather is a newly developed high-grade artificial leather. It is developed on the basis of imitating the structure and chemical organization of natural leather. Microfiber leather is made of bundled superfine fibers and polyurethane through special processing. Nylon Or polyester superfine fiber is a three-dimensional three-dimensional skeleton, and polyurethane has a three-dimensional network structure of irregular micropores in the finished product. Chemical resistance, moisture absorption and drainage, stability, shape retention, automatic cutting processing and subsequent processing adaptability are superior to natural leather, and its density is small. Under the same thickness, the quality of microfiber leather is not as good as ordinary natural leather Two-thirds of the quality of leather can greatly save the cost of materials, but ordinary microfiber leather is made of synthetic leather by transfer coating of release paper, whether it is used in seats, sofas or home decoration, it is only used as a leather material

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A kind of graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather proposed by the present invention comprises the raw materials of the following components to make surface layer, middle layer and bonding layer: high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, nylon, graphene, superfine fiber Polyurethane synthetic base material, wear-resistant agent, light-resistant agent, flame-retardant masterbatch and pure water;

[0026] The surface layer includes the following raw materials by weight: 100 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 14 parts of nylon, 8 parts of water-based organic pigment, 12 parts of wear-resistant agent, 2 parts of light-resistant agent, 7 parts of flame-retardant color masterbatch, pure 16 parts of water;

[0027] The middle layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1000 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 50 parts of water-based organic pigment, 1...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A kind of graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather proposed by the present invention comprises the raw materials of the following components to make surface layer, middle layer and bonding layer: high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, nylon, graphene, superfine fiber Polyurethane synthetic base material, wear-resistant agent, light-resistant agent, flame-retardant masterbatch and pure water;

[0036] The surface layer includes the following raw materials by weight: 80 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 12 parts of nylon, 6 parts of water-based organic pigment, 1 part of wear-resistant agent, 0.4 part of light-resistant agent, 4 parts of flame-retardant color masterbatch, pure 8 parts of water;

[0037] The middle layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 900 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 40 parts of water-based organic pigment, 1 par...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A kind of graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather proposed by the present invention comprises the raw materials of the following components to make surface layer, middle layer and bonding layer: high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, nylon, graphene, superfine fiber Polyurethane synthetic base material, wear-resistant agent, light-resistant agent, flame-retardant masterbatch and pure water;

[0046] The surface layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 120 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 18 parts of nylon, 10 parts of water-based organic pigment, 30 parts of wear-resistant agent, 3.2 parts of light-resistant agent, 10 parts of flame-retardant masterbatch, pure 32 parts of water;

[0047] The middle layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1100 parts of high-performance water-based non-yellowing polyurethane resin, 65 parts of water-based organic pig...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather and a preparation method thereof. The graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather comprises a surface layer, a middle layer and an adhering layer which are respectively prepared from the following components of high-performance waterborne non-yellowing polyurethane resin, nylon, graphene, superfine fiberpolyurethane synthetic substrate, an abrasion-resistant agent, a light-resistant agent, a flame-retardant master batch and pure water. The preparation method comprises the following steps of S1, weighing the raw materials according to a ratio; S2, treating the graphene; S3, mixing and stirring the raw materials; S4, filtering the solution by a filtering net, and preparing an automobile superfine fiber leather by a dry type synthetic leather production line. The prepared graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather has the advantages that the comprehensive property is excellent, thetesting result in each aspect is good, the physical indexes are basically the same with the physical indexes of common superfine fiber automobile interior trim, the moisture and air ventilating property is realized, the abrasion-resistant property is excellent, and the touch feel of the natural leather is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of synthetic leather materials, in particular to a graphene superfine fiber polyurethane synthetic leather and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Microfiber leather is a newly developed high-grade artificial leather. It is developed on the basis of imitating the structure and chemical organization of natural leather. Microfiber leather is made of bundled superfine fibers and polyurethane through special processing. Nylon Or polyester superfine fiber is a three-dimensional three-dimensional skeleton, and polyurethane has a three-dimensional network structure of irregular micropores in the finished product. Chemical resistance, moisture absorption and drainage, stability, shape retention, automatic cutting processing and subsequent processing adaptability are superior to natural leather, and its density is small. Under the same thickness, the quality of microfiber leather is not as goo...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06N3/14D06N3/00
CPCD06N3/0004D06N3/0059D06N3/0061D06N3/0063D06N3/0065D06N3/0077D06N3/0097D06N3/145D06N2211/28
Inventor 蔡裕泰张哲
Owner TIANSHOU FUJIAN SUPERFIBER TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products