Continuous and reversible copious cooling rolling process and equipment for preparing high-performance aluminum alloy strip for car
A technology of aluminum alloy strip and rolling equipment, which is applied in metal processing equipment, metal rolling, metal rolling, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and restrictions on the application of aluminum alloy materials, and achieve the effect of high strength and toughness
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1, deep cold rolling of AA6061 aluminum alloy.
[0036] The first step: AA6061 aluminum alloy strip is used as raw material, and the thickness of the raw material is 3mm.
[0037] The second step: the AA6061 aluminum alloy strip is cooled with liquid nitrogen, so that the temperature of the strip is cooled to -196°C.
[0038] The third step: start rolling, and the rolling reduction rate is controlled at 15%.
[0039] Step 4: Repeat the second and third steps until the thickness of the rolled piece is reduced to 0.5mm.
[0040] After rolling, the microstructure of AA6061 aluminum alloy is as follows figure 2 As shown, the grain size distribution is between 200-400nm, and the tensile strength of the rolled piece reaches 370MPa.
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2, deep cold rolling of AA5020 aluminum alloy.
[0042] The first step: AA5020 aluminum alloy strip is used as raw material, and the thickness of the raw material is 5mm.
[0043] The second step: the AA5020 aluminum alloy strip is cooled with liquid nitrogen, so that the temperature of the strip is cooled to -196°C.
[0044] The third step: start rolling, and the rolling reduction rate is controlled at 15%.
[0045] Step 4: Repeat the second and third steps until the thickness of the rolled piece is reduced to 0.8mm.
[0046] After rolling, the microstructure of AA5020 aluminum alloy is as follows image 3 As shown, the average grain size is about 400nm, and the tensile strength of the rolled piece reaches 350MPa.
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