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Ecological nutrient soil for cuttage nursery stocks and preparation method of ecological nutrient soil

A technology of nutrient soil and cuttings, which is applied in the field of ecological nutrient soil for cutting seedlings and its preparation, can solve the problems of no soil sterilization treatment, osmanthus seedlings are vulnerable to diseases and insect pests, and the rooting rate of seedling cuttings is low, so as to save Non-renewable resources, realize the effect of seedling cultivation, and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-03
HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Most of the common nutrient soils on the market are formulated from pastoral soil, humus soil, and chemical fertilizers. The nutrients are comprehensive and can meet the growth needs of most plants; however, these nutrient soils mainly use chemical fertilizers and pastoral soils. After a period of time, the soil is easy to compact and the air permeability becomes poor, which may cause damage to some plants that require high air permeability of the root system, and the soil is basically not sterilized, which may cause disadvantages to the growth of some weakly resistant seedlings influences
At present, the nutrient soil used for cutting seedlings is mostly a simple substrate composed of traditional sandy soil, garden soil, peat, perlite, etc. There is no clear standard for substrate parameters. The problems of low rooting rate of seedling cuttings, low survival rate of cuttings and weak growth of cutting seedlings, etc., at the same time make the osmanthus seedlings in cuttings vulnerable to pests and diseases, low survival rate, undeveloped root system after survival of cuttings, poor seedbed fertility, and poor growth. slow

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] A kind of ecological nutrient soil for cutting seedlings of the present embodiment comprises the raw materials of following parts by weight:

[0037] 15 parts of organic fertilizer, 5 parts of attapulgite, 3 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of trace element additive, 1 part of rooting agent for cuttings, 35 parts of agricultural product processing slag, 25 parts of ore filler, 2 parts of charcoal, 5 parts of loosening additive, 3 parts of plant ash, 12 parts of construction waste, and 20 parts of water.

[0038] The preparation method of the organic fertilizer in this example is: mix and stir 20 parts of agricultural straw, 5 parts of bean cake, 15 parts of livestock manure, 10 parts of water and 30 parts of water, then add 2 parts of microbial fermentation agent, stir evenly, and stack the materials Decomposed, turn and throw once every 3 days, obtain described organic fertilizer after 30 days.

[0039] The trace element fertilizer in this embodiment is a trace element fer...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A kind of ecological nutrient soil for cutting seedlings of the present embodiment comprises the raw materials of following parts by weight:

[0051] 20 parts of organic fertilizer, 9 parts of attapulgite, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of trace element additive, 3 parts of rooting agent for cuttings, 45 parts of agricultural product processing slag, 35 parts of ore filler, 4 parts of charcoal, 9 parts of loosening additive, 5 parts of plant ash, 14 parts of construction waste, and 30 parts of water.

[0052] The preparation method of the organic fertilizer in this example is: mix and stir 20 parts of agricultural straw, 5 parts of bean cake, 15 parts of livestock manure, 10 parts of water and 50 parts of water, then add 2 parts of microbial fermentation agent, stir evenly, and stack the materials Decomposed, turned and thrown once every 3 days, obtained the organic fertilizer after 30 days.

[0053] The trace element fertilizer in this embodiment is a trace element fer...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A kind of ecological nutrient soil for cutting seedlings of the present embodiment comprises the raw materials of following parts by weight:

[0065] 18 parts of organic fertilizer, 7 parts of attapulgite, 4 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of trace element additives, 2 parts of rooting agent for cuttings, 40 parts of agricultural product processing slag, 30 parts of ore filler, 3 parts of charcoal, 7 parts of loosening additives, 4 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of construction waste, and 25 parts of water.

[0066] The preparation method of the organic fertilizer in this example is: mix and stir 20 parts of agricultural straw, 5 parts of bean cake, 15 parts of livestock manure, 10 parts of water and 40 parts of water, then add 2 parts of microbial fermentation agent, stir evenly, and stack the materials Decomposed, turned and thrown once every 3 days, obtained the organic fertilizer after 30 days.

[0067] The trace element fertilizer in this embodiment is a trace element f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses ecological nutrient soil for cuttage nursery stocks and a preparation method of the ecological nutrient soil. The ecological nutrient soil contains the following raw materialsin parts by weight: 15-20 parts of an organic fertilizer, 5-9 parts of attapulgite, 3-5 parts of bentonite, 3-5 parts of a microelement additive, 1-3 parts of cuttage rooting agent, 35-45 parts of agriculture product processing residue, 25-35 parts of mineral fillings, 2-4 parts of charcoal, 5-9 parts of a loosened additive, 3-5 parts of plant ash, 12-14 parts of building waste and 20-30 part of water. The ecological nutrient soil disclosed by the invention contains compete nutrients, is high in fertilizer efficiency and is unlikely to harden, so that the rooting rate of the cuttage nursery stocks is high, the survival rate is remarkably increased, and the water retention and ventilation effects are good; besides, by utilizing a large amount of agricultural and industrial waste, the laborand the cost can be saved, the resources can be saved, the ecological environment can be protected; and the preparation method is simple in process and has relatively high practical values and good application prospects, and the raw materials are easily available.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to an ecological nutrient soil for cutting seedlings and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nutrient soil is a bed soil specially formulated to meet the growth and development of seedlings, containing a variety of mineral nutrients, loose and ventilated, strong in water and fertilizer retention, and free from pests and diseases. Nutrient soil is generally prepared by mixing fertile field soil and decomposed manure. [0003] Generally, nutrient soil is often used in the planting process of gardens. Compared with ordinary garden soil, nutrient soil has the characteristics of more uniform nutrient content and better water retention and air permeability. Nutrient soil is especially suitable for the planting of horticultural flowers. Compared with other plants, flower plants are less resistant, and because they are cultivated in greenhouses, they are n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/27A01G24/22A01G24/20A01G24/12A01G24/23A01G24/15A01G24/10C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCC05D1/00C05F3/00C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05D9/00C05F5/006C05F5/008C05F11/10Y02W30/40
Inventor 张力
Owner HEFEI XUELIXIN AGRI TECH CO LTD
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