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Method for automatically recognizing taxus cuspidata in high-resolution remote sensing images

A remote sensing image, high-resolution technology, applied in character and pattern recognition, instruments, computer parts, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, difficult to obtain, low efficiency, etc., to achieve good recognition quality, high social value and economic effect of value

Active Publication Date: 2018-06-12
CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the current application and research, there are two ways to find the Northeast yew in an area: one is to find the tree species through field investigation. Since the Northeast yew is distributed in mountainous areas with an altitude of 500-1000 meters, such areas are vast and most It is difficult to reach, the cost is high and the efficiency is low through on-the-spot investigation; the second is to use the supervised classification algorithm to identify the Northeast yew in high-resolution remote sensing images, and the content of remote sensing images captured by satellites can cover a large area. On the basis of learning a large number of ground target samples, supervised classification algorithms such as Convolutional Neural Networks can identify targets in remote sensing images quickly and at low cost. It is difficult to obtain a sufficient number of ground samples of Northeastern yew to train the algorithm. On the other hand, since most recognition algorithms have the characteristics of tolerable scale or color changes, it is difficult to distinguish the Northeastern yew from other mixed plants, resulting in supervision. Classification Algorithms Difficult to Work

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  • Method for automatically recognizing taxus cuspidata in high-resolution remote sensing images
  • Method for automatically recognizing taxus cuspidata in high-resolution remote sensing images
  • Method for automatically recognizing taxus cuspidata in high-resolution remote sensing images

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0087] Taking a high-resolution remote sensing image of the Laoyeling area as an example, the size of the image is 2000*2000 and the resolution is 1 meter. By using the method described in this patent, it is compared with the traditional neural network, support vector machine, and random forest methods , the accuracy comparison of yew recognition is as follows (see Figure 1 to Figure 5 ):

[0088] S1, input the high-resolution remote sensing image image of the Laoyeling area, calculate the scale Size of the image block to be analyzed, and select a coordinate position (H HD , L HD ), the coordinate position of a non-coniferous vegetation (H FZY , L FZY ), a non-northeast yew coniferous plant coordinate position (H FHD , L FHD ):

[0089] where H HD =384,L HD =187

[0090] where H FZY =1064,L HD =571

[0091] where H FHD =426,L FHD =151

[0092] Size=450

[0093] S2, for all pixels in the image, calculate its vegetation feature value (Vfeature) according to the ...

Embodiment 2

[0101] Taking a high-resolution remote sensing image of Zhang Guangcai Mountain as an example, the size of the image is 5000*5000 and the resolution is 0.5 meters (see Figure 1 to Figure 5 );

[0102] S1, input the high-resolution remote sensing image image of Zhang Guangcai Mountain, calculate the scale Size of the image block to be analyzed, and select a coordinate position (H HD , L HD ), the coordinate position of a non-coniferous vegetation (H FZY , L FZY ), a non-northeast yew coniferous plant coordinate position (H FHD , L FHD ):

[0103] where H HD =384,L HD =187;

[0104] where H FZY =1064,L HD = 571;

[0105] where H FHD =426,L FHD = 151;

[0106] Size=900;

[0107] S2, for all pixels in the image, calculate its vegetation feature value (Vfeature) according to the scale Size of the image block to be analyzed:

[0108] S3, according to the vegetation eigenvalues ​​of all pixels in the Image, the location of Taxus chinensis (H HD , L HD ), the locati...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for automatically recognizing taxus cuspidata in high-resolution remote sensing images. The method has the advantages that only few ground samples are needed for high-accuracy recognition of the taxus cuspidata in the high-resolution remote sensing images, the advantages of low cost and wide coverage of the remote sensing images are fully utilized, the taxus cuspidata can be recognized from the remote sensing images on the basis of the few samples according to its unique features, high recognition quality is acquired, and accordingly, high social and economic value is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of remote sensing image analysis and processing, and in particular relates to a method for automatically identifying Northeast yew in high-resolution remote sensing images. Background technique [0002] Northeast yew is a species of endangered plants under national first-class protection. It is a precious tree species left over from the tertiary period. It has a history of 2.5 million years and has high research value; a variety of anti-cancer substances can be extracted from the Northeast yew, which is the most promising anti-cancer drug in the world. one of the cancer drugs. Most of these tree species are distributed in Laoyeling, Zhangguangcailing and Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. Locating and identifying the location of these trees will help protect and make full use of this unique species, which has high ecological, social and economic values. [0003] In the current application and research, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00
CPCG06V20/188
Inventor 许骏潘欣张素莉付浩海
Owner CHANGCHUN INST OF TECH
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