Quality inspection method for glycoside sulfonyl succinate product by using content of maleic anhydride and sulfonating rate as indexes
A technology of glycoside sulfosuccinate and maleic anhydride, which is applied in the field of quality inspection of glycoside sulfosuccinate salt products, can solve large errors and uncertainties, cannot directly reflect the quality of intermediates and sulfonation rate, It is difficult to achieve higher quality control goals and other issues, to achieve objective and accurate analysis results, and to overcome errors and uncertainties
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Embodiment 1
[0031] C 8-10 Sodium alkyl glycoside sulfosuccinate has the following structure:
[0032]
[0033] It is formed by sulfonating the following intermediates with sodium sulfite aqueous solution:
[0034]
[0035] where R stands for C 8 -C 10 straight-chain alkyl; w is 0; k is 1.2; X 1 for x 3 、X 4 for H, M for Na + ;Y 1 For -COCH=CHCOOH, Y 2 , Y 3 , Y 4 for H.
[0036] The quality inspection method operates as follows:
[0037] (1)C 8-10 After the synthesis of the alkyl glycoside maleate intermediate is completed, the sample is taken, dissolved in water, and used as the intermediate to be tested, and analyzed on a high-performance liquid chromatograph. The chromatographic conditions are: C 8 Chromatographic column; methanol: water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 5:95 is used as the mobile phase, and it is used after adding 0.01% trifluoroacetic acid in a volume ratio; it is detected by an ultraviolet detector, and the detection wavelength is 214nm. Ta...
Embodiment 2
[0047] Carbon chain is C 12-14 , the alcohol ether glycoside sulfosuccinate potassium product with ethylene oxide addition number of 2 has the following structure:
[0048]
[0049] It is formed by sulfonating the following intermediates with sodium sulfite aqueous solution:
[0050]
[0051] where R stands for C 12 -C 14 straight-chain alkyl; w is 2; k is 3.5; X 1 、X 2 for x 3 、X 4 for H, M for K + ;Y 1 , Y 2 is COCH=CHCOOH, Y 3 , Y4 is H.
[0052] The quality inspection method operates as follows:
[0053] (1) The carbon chain is C 12-14 , after the synthesis of the alcohol ether glycoside maleate intermediate whose ethylene oxide addition number is 2, take a sample, add water to dissolve it, and use it as the intermediate to be tested, and analyze it on a high-performance liquid chromatograph, and the chromatographic conditions are: :C 18 Chromatographic column; acetonitrile: water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 15:85 is used as the mobile phase...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Carbon chain is C 16-18 , the alcohol ether glycoside sulfosuccinate ammonium product with ethylene oxide addition number of 3 has the following structure:
[0063]
[0064] It is formed by sulfonating the following intermediates with sodium sulfite aqueous solution:
[0065]
[0066] where R stands for C 16 -C 18 straight-chain alkyl; w is 3; k is 2.4; X 1 、X 2 、X 3 for x 4 for H, M for NH 4 + ;Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 is COCH=CHCOOH, Y 4 for H.
[0067] The quality inspection method operates as follows:
[0068] (1) The carbon chain is C 16-18 , after the synthesis of the alcohol ether glycoside maleate intermediate whose ethylene oxide adduct number is 3, take a sample, add water to dissolve, and use it as the intermediate to be tested, analyze it on a high-performance liquid chromatograph, and the chromatographic conditions are: :C 8 Chromatographic column; acetonitrile: water mixed solvent with a volume ratio of 20:80 is used as the mobile phase, an...
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