Combination of analogs or derivatives of dianhydrogalactitol with platinum-containing antineoplastic agents to treat cancer
A kind of technology of two dehydrated dulcitol and antitumor agent, applied in substituted hexitol and fields, can solve problems such as effect limitation, unsatisfactory use and the like
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Embodiment 1
[1101] In Vivo Efficacy of the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Using Dideodulcitol in a Mouse Xenograft Model
[1102] background
[1103] The median overall survival time of patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is 4 months, and the 1-year and 5-year survival rates are less than 16% and 2%, respectively. NSCLC is usually treated with surgery followed by either tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (eg, erlotinib, gefitinib) treatment or platinum-based regimens (eg, cisplatin). TKIs have resulted in greatly improved outcomes for patients with EGFR mutations; however, TKI resistance has become a significant unmet medical need, and platinum-based therapies have a poor long-term prognosis. In addition, the incidence of brain metastases is higher in NSCLC patients and the prognosis is poorer.
[1104] Didodulcitol is a structurally unique bifunctional alkylating agent that targets the N of guanine 7 It mediates cross-linking between DNA strands, which is...
Embodiment 2
[1146] Use of dianhydrogalactitol as a novel treatment option for chemotherapy-resistant non-small cell lung cancer
[1147] WHO predicts that by 2025, the incidence of lung cancer may exceed 1 million cases per year, with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounting for 90% of newly diagnosed cases. The median overall survival time of stage IV NSCLC patients is 4 months, and the 1-year and 5-year survival rates are less than 16% and 2%, respectively. Metastatic NSCLC is typically treated with either tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (eg, erlotinib, gefitinib) therapy or platinum-based regimens (eg, cisplatin). TKIs have resulted in greatly improved outcomes for patients with EGFR mutations; however, TKI resistance has become a significant unmet medical need, and platinum-based therapies have a poor long-term prognosis. In addition, the incidence of brain metastases is higher in NSCLC patients and the prognosis is poorer. Non-small cell lung cancer, in particular, accounts ...
Embodiment 3
[1188] Additional results on cell lines
[1189] background
[1190] The median overall survival time of patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is 4 months, and the 1-year and 5-year survival rates are less than 16% and 2%, respectively. NSCLC is typically treated with surgery followed by either tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy or platinum-based regimens (eg, cisplatin). TKIs have resulted in greatly improved outcomes for patients with EGFR mutations; however, TKI resistance has become a significant unmet medical need, and platinum-based therapies have a poor long-term prognosis. Didehydrodulcitol is a structurally unique bifunctional alkylating agent, and its N 7 It mediates cross-linking between DNA strands, which is different from the mechanism of action of TKI and cisplatin. Dideodulcitol has shown activity against non-small cell lung cancer in preclinical and clinical trials, suggesting that didhydrodulcitol may be a therapeutic option for...
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