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Application of miRNA-4731-3p as diagnostic marker for primary lung cancer

A diagnostic marker and primary technology, applied in the field of medical diagnosis, can solve the problems of reducing lung cancer mortality and low sensitivity of lung cancer

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-30
NANHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, early detection of lung cancer can reduce the mortality rate of lung cancer, but there is still no very safe and effective method to screen high-risk groups of lung cancer. Previous lung cancer markers such as cytokeratin 21-1, tumor polysaccharide, carcinoembryonic antigen diagnosis Lung cancer is less sensitive
Some studies have reported that about 50% of pulmonary nodules found by imaging examinations are benign, and have limited effect on reducing lung cancer mortality

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  • Application of miRNA-4731-3p as diagnostic marker for primary lung cancer
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  • Application of miRNA-4731-3p as diagnostic marker for primary lung cancer

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[0024] The sera of 40 patients with diagnosed primary lung cancer and 40 healthy people who underwent physical examination were collected. 4ML of peripheral blood was collected from each, and informed consent was obtained. Centrifuge at room temperature, 3600r, 5 minutes, take the upper plasma, and store it in a -80°C refrigerator for later use.

[0025] The RNA extraction method is as follows. Take 200UL of the extracted plasma, add it to 1ML of TRIzol at a ratio of 1:5 and mix thoroughly, and extract total RNA according to the protocol provided by TRIzol.

[0026] For the synthesis of cDNA, according to the method of QLAGEN reverse transcription kit, the dissolved total RNA is used as a template on a common PCR machine, and the reverse transcriptase, dNTP and reaction buffer provided by the kit are added to reverse transcribe mRNA into cDNA. Store at -20°C until use.

[0027] Table 1: Composition of the reaction system

[0028] Component

Volume

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Abstract

The invention relates to an application of circulating miRNA-4731-3p as a diagnostic marker for primary lung cancer, and method for detecting the miRNA-4731-3p. The miRNA-4731-3p having a high expression level, used as the target marker of experiments, is found through carrying out high-throughput screening on the kind of the circulating miRNA in the blood plasma of a patient diagnosed with the lung cancer and comparing the miRNA with corresponding miRNA in the blood plasma of a healthy control. The expression level of the miRNA-4731-3p is obviously higher than that of the control, and P is less than 0.001. An ROC curve analysis result shows that the usefulness AUC of the miRNA-4731-3p in the identification of normal people and a lung cancer patient is 0.048, the sensitivity is 95.0%, andthe specificity is 57.5%. A survival curve analysis result shows that the life is short if the expression level is high, and the life is long if the expression level is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical diagnosis, and relates to the use of miRNA-4731-3p as a diagnostic marker for primary lung cancer. Background technique [0002] Worldwide, more than 1 million people die of lung cancer every year, ranking first among all malignant tumor-related deaths, of which 80% belong to non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In China, in 2009, lung cancer ranked first among malignant tumors with an incidence rate of 53.57 / 100,000 and a mortality rate of 45.57 / 100,000. Although lung cancer diagnosis and treatment technology has been continuously improved in recent years, the 5-year survival rate of lung cancer patients has increased from 15% to 16.8%, but it is still one of the tumors with the worst prognosis. Lung cancer patients are also showing a younger trend. A few years ago, most lung cancer patients were over 55 years old, and few under 45 years old. However, in recent years, lung cancer patients under 4...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6886
CPCC12Q1/6886C12Q2600/118C12Q2600/158C12Q2600/178
Inventor 左建宏文美玲吕秀
Owner NANHUA UNIV
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