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A river and lake pollution monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things

A technology of pollution monitoring and Internet of Things, applied in transmission systems, test water, measuring devices, etc., can solve problems such as not providing systems

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-09
江苏省金威测绘有限责任公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the existing technology does not provide a set of effective systems and methods, how to monitor and deal with water pollution in real time is still in front of decision makers

Method used

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  • A river and lake pollution monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things
  • A river and lake pollution monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things
  • A river and lake pollution monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things

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Embodiment Construction

[0026] The river and lake pollution monitoring system based on the Internet of Things of the present invention includes three layers: first, the perception layer, whose main function is to use various sensors to realize the perception and quantification of various ecological environment parameters; secondly, the network layer, whose main function is to realize the sensing layer to the application layers of data transfer. The last is the application layer, through data integration and analysis, draws relevant conclusions to support management decisions, and at the same time remotely controls the working status of the perception layer at a later time as needed.

[0027] 1. Sensor node design of perception layer

[0028] The perception layer at the bottom of the system consists of various sensor nodes arranged in the monitored rivers and lakes to form a parameter acquisition module. The design goals of sensor nodes are miniaturization, low power consumption, and low cost, so as ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a river lake pollution monitoring system and method based on Internet of things, wherein the system includes a data acquisition module, a GPRS transmission module, a base station, a GPS receiver, a satellite, a communication server, and a monitoring center and is characterized in that the acquisition module is used for acquiring water quality parameters of a monitoring water area; the GPRS transmission module is linked with the acquisition module through RS485; the satellite sends a geographical position of the acquisition module in a monitoring drainage basin to the GPS receiver; the GPS receiver uploads the data to the base station through the GPRS transmission module; the base station transmits the acquisition data to the communication server through the wirelessnetwork; the monitoring center real-timely invokes the data received by the communication server; the monitoring center includes a geographic information system GIS-based functional module; the geographic information system GIS functional module adopts a client / server (C / S) mode and has the characteristics of fast monitoring data updating speed; the geographic information system GIS functional module adopts an Oracle+ArcSDE framework for efficient storage and management of basic geographic data of the monitoring area.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environmental monitoring system, in particular to a river and lake pollution monitoring system and method based on the Internet of Things. Background technique [0002] As a natural resource, water environmental capacity has been used free of charge for a long time in the process of rapid economic and social development. With the increase of its development and utilization, its scarcity becomes more and more prominent. Therefore, the research on the value of environmental capacity is very necessary. Water environmental capacity is the basic basis of environmental target management, the main constraint of regional environmental planning, and the key technical support for the control of total water pollutants. The calculation of water pollutant capacity and the implementation of total amount control are the most important components of the basic technical work of water environment management, and are also important measures t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/18G01N27/26H04L29/08
CPCG01N27/26G01N33/1886H04L67/12
Inventor 丁玉平
Owner 江苏省金威测绘有限责任公司
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