Improved patch budding method of Zanthoxylum simulans
A technology of square budding and prickly ash, applied in the directions of grafting, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate of grafting, unfavorable large-scale application, etc., and achieves low scion dosage, less time and manpower requirements, and low size requirements. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] An improved method for prickly ash square bud grafting, including the following:
[0028] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0029] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0030] 2) Rootstock selection and treatment: select rootstocks with a diameter of 0.8cm or more, use a grafting knife to cut a grafting joint at the smooth part of the selected rootstock base, and remove the rootstock cortex. The grafting joint length and width are 3cm and 1cm respectively, and the depth Cut to the xylem; then, on the lower end of the grafting interface, open a groove with a length of 1.5cm and a width of 1.5cm and 2mm down on the phloem, which is as deep as the xylem, and use the tip of the grafting knife to pick out the rootstock skin in the groove;...
Embodiment 2
[0039] An improved method for prickly ash square bud grafting, including the following:
[0040] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0041] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0042] 2) Rootstock selection and treatment: Select a rootstock with a diameter of more than 1.5cm, use a grafting knife to cut a grafting joint at the smooth part of the selected rootstock base, and remove the rootstock cortex. The length and width of the grafting joint are 3.5cm and 2cm respectively. Cut deep to the xylem; then open a groove with a length of 2cm and a width of 2cm and 2.5mm down the phloem on the lower end of the grafting interface, and the groove deep to the xylem, and use the tip of the grafting knife to pick out the rootstock cortex in the groove...
Embodiment 3
[0051] An improved method for prickly ash square bud grafting, including the following:
[0052] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0053] 1) Scion selection and treatment: select the semi-lignified shoots from the mother tree that germinated that year as the scion, and retain the scion petiole;
[0054] 2) Rootstock selection and treatment: select rootstocks with a diameter of more than 3cm, use a grafting knife to cut a grafting joint at the smooth part of the selected rootstock base, and remove the rootstock cortex. The grafting joint length and width are 4cm and 3cm, respectively, and deep cut To the xylem; then a groove with a length of 1.5-2cm and a width of 2-3mm, respectively, down to the xylem is opened on the phloem at the lower end of the grafting interface, and the rootstock skin layer in the groove is picked out with the tip of the grafting knife; ...
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