Seedling raising method for miracle fruits through layering

Abstract

The invention relates to a seedling raising method for miracle fruits through layering. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a base material; (2) pre-treating branches used for layering; (3) covering the branches used for the layering with the base material; (4) performing fertilizer and water management; (5) performing planting in the ground; and (6) fixing roots. Compared withthe prior art, the method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that rooted branches are directly separated from miracle fruit plants through a layering manner to be taken as saplingsfor planting, seedlings are prevented from being too small in diameter and accordingly not easy to survive, and self-rooted large seedlings can be cultivated in a short time, and through effective management in the process of planting the seedlings in the ground, the growth speeds and trunk shapes of the saplings are improved; rooting breeding can be performed on the branches to be pruned, of themiracle fruit plants, waste utilization is realized for raising the seedlings, the costs of raising the seedlings of the miracle fruits are reduced, meanwhile, the fruiting time of the miracle fruitsis shortened through the seedling raising method of layering, and the miracle fruits produce fruits in the current year or the following year; and the method has a wide application range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for multiplying fruit trees, in particular to a method for layering seedlings of miracle fruit. Background technique [0002] Miracle fruit is a typical tropical evergreen shrub, native to West Africa, Ghana, and Congo. In the 1960s, miracle fruit began to be cultivated in my country. [0003] Miracle fruit belongs to sun plants, and flowers bloom in most months of the year, but due to the dry autumn, it is conducive to the flowering and fruiting of miracle fruit, so the full flowering and fruiting period is in autumn, and there are a small amount of fruit hanging in summer, but most of them fall off before they are ripe; In a shady environment, the miracle fruit can also survive, but it does not bear fruit; the main factor affecting the fruit setting is the ambient humidity. The air humidity is high, and the fruit is easy to fall off. In an environment with low air humidity, the miracle fruit can bear fruit in most m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Miracle fruit belongs to sun plants, and flowers bloom in most months of the year. However, due to the dry autumn, it is conducive to the flowering and fruiting of miracle fruit. Therefore, the full flower and fruit period is in autumn, and there are a small amount of fruit in summer, but most of them fall off before they are ripe; In a shady environment, the miracle fruit can also survive, but it does not bear fruit; the main factor affecting the fruit setting is the ambient humidity. The air humidity is high, and the fruit is easy to fall off. In an environment with low air humidity, the miracle fruit can bear fruit in most months, and the temperature in winter is lower than Easy to frostbite at 2 degrees

The propagation method rooting rate of miracle fruit layering is lower, and a kind of high miracle fruit layering seedling raising method of rooting rate needs to be provided urgently