Method for cultivating hericium erinaceus by using gardenia jasminoides waste

Abstract

The invention relates to a nutrition medium for cultivation of hericium erinaceus, in particular to a method for cultivating the hericium erinaceus by using gardenia jasminoides waste. 60-80% of gardenia jasminoides residue, 40-50% of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati residue, 10-35% of yellow ginger waste, 0.3-0.6% of sucrose, 0.5-1.5% of urea and 0.5-1.5% of gypsum are sufficiently and evenly stirred,wherein the water content of a culture medium is controlled within 65%-75%; material stirring and bagging are conducted, 200-1000 grams of the culture medium is put into each bag, and sterilization isconducted immediately; high-pressure steam of 121 DEG C is adopted for sterilization for 30-50 minutes, after the bagged culture medium is cooled and inoculated, inoculation of the hericium erinaceusis conducted when the medium is cooled to 25 DEG C, and the hericium erinaceus is cultured and obtained. According to the method, functional components of the gardenia jasminoides and rhizoma polygoni cuspidati are sufficiently used, the method is beneficial for enhancement of oxidation resistance and health care functions of the hericium erinaceus, and large-scale production is facilitated due to less investment and low cost. A large quantity of gardenia yellow substances in the gardenia jasminoides waste are also used, so that the hericium erinaceus is slightly yellow, and various people eat the nutrition medium conveniently.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nutrient substrate for cultivating Hericium erinaceus, in particular to a method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus by using yellow gardenia waste. Background technique [0002] Hericium erinaceus is a kind of saprophytic fungus and a famous edible fungus. The whole shape resembles a hedgehog or Hericium erinaceus, so it is commonly known as Hericium erinaceus or Hericium erinaceus. The fruiting bodies are white lumps, soft and fleshy. The middle and lower parts of the fruiting body are covered with cylindrical needles. The fruiting body is initially white and becomes light brown after drying. Spores spherical, smooth and colorless. It is a fungus that can be used for both medicine and food. It is flat in nature, sweet in taste, beneficial to the five internal organs, helps digestion of Hericium erinaceus, nourishes, fights cancer, and treats neurasthenia. The submerged fermentation culture is separated and extracted, and...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to its thinner fibers and strong water absorption, there are still problems such as poor air permeability when used as a substrate for edible fungi alone. However, the related technology of using gardenia jasmine waste as the main material to cultivate edible fungi is not yet systematic.