Chicken specialized intestinal occupation bacteria and production method and application thereof
A technology of space-occupying bacteria and space-occupying bacteria, applied in the field of microecology, to achieve the effect of inhibiting pathogenic bacteria invasion, strong colonization ability, and broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Example 1: Preparation of seed solution of intestinal space-occupying bacteria agent
[0022] Select 22±2 day-old healthy hens fed without antibiotics, after slaughter, take the cecum part and cut it open, rinse the contents with sterile saline, wash it twice, and place it in a lactic acid bacteria medium (MRS ), after anaerobic enrichment culture at 37°C for 30±6 hours, the culture solution obtained is the seed solution of the intestinal space-occupying bacteria agent.
[0023] Among them, the composition of MRS medium: 10.0g casein peptone, 10.0g beef extract, 5.0g yeast powder, 5.0g glucose, 0.5g sodium acetate, 2.0g diamine citrate, 1ml Tween 80, 2.0g dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.2g magnesium sulfate, 0.05g manganese sulfate, 1000ml distilled water, pH6.8.
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: Culture of Beneficial Bacteria Cells in Intestinal Occupying Bacteria Agent
[0025] Inoculate the seed liquid with 5% inoculation amount into a 1 ton reactor pre-loaded with 2 / 3 volume of GS medium, and after anaerobic cultivation at 37°C±1°C for 22±2 hours, test the obtained fermentation liquid, when it When the pH value is lowered to 4.0, it can be used to prepare beneficial bacteria cells.
[0026] Wherein, the GS medium composition is: 15g glucose, 5g starch, 8g soybean protein powder, 5g yeast extract powder, 0.6g L-cysteine, 5 sodium acetate, 0.4g magnesium sulfate, 0.05g calcium chloride, Add water to 1000 mL, pH 6.8.
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3: Preparation of intestinal space-occupying bacteria powder
[0028] (1) The fermented liquid obtained in Example 2 is centrifuged at 8000 ± 500 rpm / min for 5 ± 1 min, and the precipitation is the beneficial bacterial group cells;
[0029] (2) Using the conventional serial dilution coating plate method, the obtained intestinal space-occupying bacteria powder is counted on the plate, and when the total effective number of beneficial bacteria cells is detected, it is not less than 5×10 9 For CFU / g, mix the cells according to the ratio of 5 g of beneficial bacteria cells per liter of the protective agent, and routinely freeze-dry to prepare the special intestinal space-occupying bacteria powder for chicks.
[0030] Wherein, the above protective agent solution contains: 15g glycerin, 100g skim milk, 80g starch, 1000mL water.
[0031] (3) Metagenome sequencing and analysis found that the beneficial bacteria contained in the obtained intestinal space-occupying agent...
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