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An Automatically Adjustable Air Barrier Oil Containment Device

An air barrier and automatic adjustment technology, which is applied in general water supply conservation, cleaning of open water surfaces, construction, etc., can solve the problems of bulky oil containment booms, consume manpower and material resources, and cumbersome layout, so as to improve oil containment efficiency and improve efficiency , Enhance the effect of wave riding

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-18
ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Moreover, the current oil booms are bulky, cumbersome and difficult to arrange, and need to consume a lot of manpower and material resources

Method used

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  • An Automatically Adjustable Air Barrier Oil Containment Device
  • An Automatically Adjustable Air Barrier Oil Containment Device
  • An Automatically Adjustable Air Barrier Oil Containment Device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Such as Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides an automatically adjustable air barrier oil containment device, including an oil containment boom mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a monitoring mechanism.

[0037] The boom mechanism includes a buoyancy chamber 1 and an air supply assembly arranged on the outer surface of the buoyancy chamber 1 .

[0038] The guide mechanism is located on the upper end of the buoyancy chamber 1, and includes several fixed rods 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the buoyancy chamber 1, and the fan blade assembly 5 which is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 4; the fan blade assembly 5 is rotatably connected to the On the fixed rod 4, when the wind direction changes, the fan blade assembly 5 can change accordingly.

[0039] The monitoring mechanism includes an oil spill monitor 8 , a controller 9 electrically connected to the oil spill monitor 8 and provided on the buoyancy chamber 1 , and a main controller 1...

Embodiment 2

[0056] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the automatically adjustable air barrier oil containment device of this embodiment further includes an oil suction mechanism.

[0057] The oil suction mechanism is arranged on the end surface of the buoyancy chamber 1 near the oil drainage area, and includes an oil suction main pipe 18, an oil suction branch pipe 19 connected to the oil suction main pipe 18, and an oil suction port float located at the opposite end of the oil suction branch pipe 19 connected to the oil suction main pipe 18 20. Wherein, the oil suction branch pipe 19 is made of flexible pipe material.

[0058] Several oil suction branch pipes 19 are connected to the oil suction main pipe 18; and the oil suction main pipe 18 is arranged at a position above the waterline of the buoyancy chamber 1. The oil suction mechanism ensures that the leaked oil liquid is sucked away quickly, and the quantity of opening the oil suction branch pipe 19 can be selected according to the oil ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of offshore oil stain treatment, in particular to an automatic-adjusted gas blocking oil containment device. The device comprises an oil boom mechanism, a guide mechanism and a monitoring mechanism. The oil boom mechanism comprises a buoyancy chamber, and a gas supply module arranged on the outer surface of the buoyancy chamber. The guide mechanism is arranged at the upper end part of the buoyancy chamber, and comprises multiple fixed rods fixedly connected with the upper end part of the buoyancy chamber and a wind blade module rotationally connected with the fixed rods. The monitoring mechanism comprises an oil overflow monitor, a controller electrically connected with the oil overflow monitor and arranged on the buoyancy chamber, and a main controller wirelessly connected with the controller. The automatic-adjusted air stop oil containment device can automatically adjust the draft of the buoyancy chamber, improve the wave rider of the buoyancy chamber and improve the oil containment effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of offshore oil pollution treatment, in particular to an automatically adjustable air barrier oil containment device. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of petroleum and its application fields, oil spills at sea often occur. These oil spills blow to the beach with the sea breeze, and accumulate a thick layer, which poses a serious threat to the coastal ecological environment and affects the tourism industry at the same time. , and pose serious challenges to follow-up disposal and prevention and control management. [0003] Currently, oil booms are commonly used to prevent and deal with the above problems. The most commonly used oil booms are solid float booms and inflatable booms. However, in the actual oil containment, the oil containment performance of the oil containment boom gradually decreases or even fails under the action of waves. There are three main situations in which the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B15/08
CPCE02B15/0864Y02A20/204
Inventor 龚希武
Owner ZHEJIANG OCEAN UNIV
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