I-shaped anti-knock mortarless building block and building block wall

Abstract

The invention discloses an I-shaped anti-knock mortarless building block and a building block wall, and belongs to the technical field of building blocks. The I-shaped anti-knock mortarless building block comprises a corner building block and / or a main building block, a corner building block through hole is formed in one side of the corner building block, a corner building block concave part is arranged on each of two long sides of the top surface of the corner building block, a corner building block convex part is arranged on each of two corners, away from the corner building block through hole, of the bottom surface of the corner building block, the main building block is a cuboid component, a main building block concave part is arranged on each of two long sides of the top surface of the main building block, and a main building block convex part is arranged on each of four corners of the bottom surface of the main building block. The building block wall is formed through construction of the I-shaped anti-knock mortarless building blocks. The building block wall is simple in structure, reasonable in design, simple and convenient in construction, mortar building blocks are not needed, energy and raw materials are saved, and building blocks can be constricted to the interior and exterior of the wall plane through mutual conjunction of the convex parts and the concave parts, so that the construction efficiency is improved, and the stability and the shock resistance of the wall are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building blocks. Background technique [0002] Building blocks are semi-finished building materials and are the basic unit blocks that make up masonry components (walls, columns, etc.). The so-called mortar-free block means that the block does not need mortar to bond between the blocks during the masonry process. The raw materials of the blocks have a wide range of sources and varieties, which can be obtained locally and are cheap. Generally, there are cement, sandstone, natural pumice, tuff lava, artificial ceramsite, and industrial waste (such as fly ash, coal gangue, blast furnace slag), etc. The block production process is simple and easy to implement, and the on-site construction is convenient, which can improve the firmness and stability of the house. Therefore, in recent years, block construction has developed rapidly and is widely used. [0003] Existing building blocks are generally designed with a ...

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing building blocks are generally designed with a joint structure, which can be connected with adjacent blocks, and the masonry is vertically formed through holes, which can be dry-laid or assembled with adhesive agent mortar. In terms of structure, there is no effective hole formed between the upper and lower sides of the horizontal direction, and the core-filled concrete cannot form a weak frame effect inside the masonry, which greatly affects the seismic bearing capacity of the masonry

In addition, the existing blocks also have problems such as low anti-seepage and anti-leakage performance, load during the assembly process, low construction efficiency, and easy to pollute the environment.

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