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Red kiwi fruit cultivation method

A technology of Hongyang kiwi fruit and its cultivation method, which is applied in the field of fruit tree planting, can solve the problems of Hongyang kiwi fruit, such as easy death and low survival rate, and achieve the effects of excellent quality, strong smell and increased farmers' income

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
颍上县博陵家庭农场
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, soil waterlogging is more of a threat than drought. Hongyang kiwifruit is prone to death and has a low survival rate in low-lying land with poor drainage or in the season of continuous long-term rain.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A kind of cultivation method of Hongyang kiwi fruit proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1, rootstock cultivation: adopt wild kiwifruit seeds to broadcast live, carry out rootstock seedling cultivation, cultivate and obtain annual seedlings as rootstock seedlings;

[0031] S2, grafting: select robust, no damage by diseases and insect pests, the plant of Hongyang kiwi fruit with good variety characteristics, cut the mature green branches that were born in the current year as the scion, the diameter of the scion is less than the diameter of the rootstock, cut the scion into branches, and leave a branch on each branch 1 full bud, adopt the single-bud abdominal grafting method to graft the branch to the rootstock seedling, the grafting time is before the wound in early spring, and 20 days after grafting, apply fertilizer once every 20 days, 20kg per mu, and apply three times in total;

[0032] S3. Site selection and shed construction: c...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A kind of cultivation method of Hongyang kiwi fruit proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0040]S1, rootstock cultivation: adopt wild kiwifruit seeds to broadcast live, and the amount of seeds per mu is 1.0kg, carry out rootstock seedling cultivation, and cultivate annual seedlings as rootstock seedlings;

[0041] S2, grafting: select robust, no damage by disease and pest, the plant of Hongyang kiwifruit with good varietal characteristics, cut the mature green branches that were born in the current year as the scion, the diameter of the scion is less than the diameter of the stock, cut the scion into branches, the length of the branches is 1.5- 2.5cm, with one full bud left on each branch, the branch is grafted to the rootstock seedlings by single-bud abdominal grafting, and grafted as it is harvested to prevent dehydration of the branches. The grafting time is before the injury in early spring and 20 days after grafting. day, apply fertiliz...

Embodiment 3

[0056] A kind of cultivation method of Hongyang kiwi fruit proposed by the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0057] S1, rootstock cultivation: adopt wild kiwifruit seeds to broadcast live, and the amount of seeds per mu is 0.9kg, carry out rootstock seedling cultivation, and cultivate annual seedlings as rootstock seedlings;

[0058] S2, grafting: select robust, no damage by disease and pest, the plant of Hongyang kiwifruit with good varietal characteristics, cut the mature green branches that were born in the current year as the scion, the diameter of the scion is less than the diameter of the stock, cut the scion into branches, the length of the branches is 1.5- 2.5cm, with one full bud left on each branch, the branch is grafted to the rootstock seedlings by single-bud abdominal grafting, and grafted as it is harvested to prevent dehydration of the branches. The grafting time is before the injury in early spring and 20 days after grafting. day, apply fertili...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a red kiwi fruit cultivation method, and relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation. The cultivation method includes the steps: rootstock culture; grafting; land selection and shed building; digging; planting; fertilization; heading; daily management. An introduction test cultivation method of red kiwi fruits is summarized, planted varieties are excellent in quality and high in yield, the average yield per mu of the cultivated red kiwi fruits is 1965kg, the red kiwi fruits are sweet in taste, fragrant in smell and good in quality, the content of indexes such as mineral substances is good, building of a high-quality fruit production base is facilitated, the income of farmers is increased, development of regional agriculture and rural economy are promoted, and industrialized agricultural operation is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a method for cultivating Hongyang kiwi fruit. Background technique [0002] Hongyang kiwifruit is a contemporary excellent variety studied by the Kiwifruit Research Institute of Cangxi County, Sichuan Province. It is named because the fruit heart has radial red stripes, like a red sun shining brightly. The fruit is medium, neat, cylindrical, with an average longitudinal diameter of 4.2cm and a transverse diameter of 4cm. The peel is green and smooth and hairless. The average fruit weight is 80.8g. The soluble solid content is 20%, the total sugar content is 13.4%, and the total acid content It is 0.49%, and every 100g of fresh fruit contains VC 250mg. The fruit has a moderate sweet and sour taste, a refreshing fragrance, and the fruit is hard. It matures from late August to early September. It can be stored at room temperature for 1 month, and can be kept fresh for 4...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G9/10
CPCA01G17/005A01G24/35A01G24/48
Inventor 崔文竹
Owner 颍上县博陵家庭农场
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