Folic acid-modified starch microcapsule with reduction responsiveness and preparation method thereof
A responsive and microcapsule technology, which is applied in the direction of microcapsules, capsule delivery, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of no starch microcapsules, etc., and achieve the effect of large drug loading and simple operation
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Folic acid, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in deionized water at a molar ratio of 1:2:2 to prepare folic acid An aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.1 mg / mL is activated for 1 hour in the dark to obtain a folic acid activation solution; in the dark, the amino starch aqueous solution and the above-mentioned folic acid activation solution are mixed at a volume ratio of 5:1 in the dark, and stirred for 10 hours. An aqueous solution of amino starch modified with folic acid is obtained; the molar ratio of cysteine, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide is 1 :1:1 Dissolve in deionized water, prepare an aqueous solution with a cysteine concentration of 0.1 mg / mL, activate for 20 min; mix the above two solutions at a volume ratio of 5:1 under nitrogen protection, stir for 10 hours, and remove by dialysis Unreacted cysteine is used to obtain an aqueous sol...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Folic acid, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in deionized water at a molar ratio of 1:2:2 to prepare folic acid An aqueous solution with a concentration of 1.0 mg / mL, activated for 1 hour in the dark to obtain a folic acid activation solution; mixed 3.0 mg / mL amino starch aqueous solution and folic acid activation solution at a volume ratio of 1:5 in the dark, and stirred for 15 hours to obtain folic acid modification The amino starch aqueous solution; the mercaptoundecanoic acid [HS-(CH 2 ) n -COOH, the number of alkyl groups n=10] and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in a molar ratio of 1:1:1 Prepare an aqueous solution of mercaptoundecanoic acid with a concentration of 1.0 mg / mL in deionized water, and activate for 30 minutes; mix the above two solutions at a volume ratio of 1:5 under nitrogen protection, stir and react for 15 hours, and d...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Folic acid, 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in deionized water at a molar ratio of 1:2:2 to prepare folic acid An aqueous solution with a concentration of 0.5 mg / mL, activated for 2 hours in the dark, to obtain a folic acid activation solution; mix 0.5 mg / mL amino starch aqueous solution and a folic acid activation solution at a volume ratio of 5:1 in the dark, and stir for 10 hours to obtain folic acid modification The amino starch aqueous solution; the mercaptopropionic acid [HS-(CH 2 ) n -COOH, the number of alkyl groups n=2] and 1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride and N-hydroxysuccinimide are dissolved in a molar ratio of 1:1:1 Prepare an aqueous solution of mercaptopropionic acid with a concentration of 1.0 mg / mL in deionized water, and activate it for 15 minutes; mix the above two solutions at a volume ratio of 5:1 under the protection of nitrogen, stir and react for 20 hours,...
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