Breeding method of andrias davidianus in simulated ecological mode
A giant salamander, ecological technology, applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problem that the male and female gonads of giant salamanders cannot be synchronized, achieve the promotion of fertilization rate and hatching rate, increase the spawning rate, The effect of promoting gonad development
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Embodiment 1
[0037] A kind of reproduction method of giant salamander under the simulated ecological mode of the present embodiment, comprises setting up simulated ecological pond to carry out the artificial cultivation of giant salamander; In the described simulated ecological pond, a breeding area specially provided with a high-quality environment for giant salamander breeding is set, and the light in the breeding area The intensity range is controlled at 50~300Lux.
[0038] The whole cultivation process is as figure 1 Shown: Firstly, the selection of wild parent salamanders is carried out, and the parent salamanders need to select wild individuals with strong body, no injury, hypertrophy, and weight between 1 000 and 3 000 g.
[0039] Then, choose a place with rich vegetation, luxuriant water source, suitable water temperature, and no geological hazards as the breeding site, and build a simulated ecological pool on this basis. The construction of the simulated ecological pool includes t...
Embodiment 2
[0047] In this embodiment, Chinese medicine hanging bags are installed at the water inlet in the breeding area, and experiments and comparisons are carried out to obtain the optimal effect of Chinese medicine hanging bags.
[0048] Among them, three comparison tests of hanging bags of traditional Chinese medicine were carried out, and the types and proportions of hanging bags of Chinese medicine were gradually analyzed. The test process and results are as follows:
[0049] Test 1: Effective Chinese medicine screening test
[0050] (1) Selection of traditional Chinese medicine
[0051] Select Eucommia ulmoides, Fructus aurantii, Radix chinensis, Polygonum multiflorum, Dipsacus, Orange kernels, Achyranthes bidentata, Epimedium, Cistanche, and Cuscuta, all from the local Chinese medicine market. That is, start to hang the bag two months before laying eggs, change the hanging bag once a week until laying eggs, and observe the effect.
[0052] (2) Grouping
[0053] The test was ...
Embodiment 3
[0097] In this example, a comparison is made between covering with a sunshade net and not covering with a sunshade net during the cultivation process, and it is concluded that the influence of the light of the external environment on the reproduction ability of giant salamanders during the reproduction process of giant salamanders.
[0098] The experiment is: the effect of light in the external environment on the reproductive ability of giant salamanders
[0099] (1) Grouping
[0100] The experiment was divided into two groups, that is, the group with shade net and the group without shade net. The two groups are adjacent to each other, side by side in the valley, and the sunshade net completely covers the valley section. There are 11 5-year-old giant salamanders in each group, and the ratio of male to female is 1.2:1. See Table 10 below for details:
[0101]
[0102] Table 10
[0103] After stocking, let them pair naturally. In each ditch and stream, the individual size ...
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