Method for extracting raspberry polysaccharides component having function for removing free radical
An extraction method, the technology of raspberry, is applied in the field of raspberry polysaccharide component extraction, which can solve the problems of low yield and purity of polysaccharide components, increase the cost of preparation, etc., and achieve the effect of improving the purity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] (1) Cleaning: Soak the raspberries in clean water for 10 minutes, and wash them twice with water 3 times the dry weight of the raspberries, stirring for 5 minutes each time;
[0027] (2) Drying and crushing: dry the cleaned raspberries with hot air at 45-50° C., then pulverize them into powder with a pulverizer, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain raspberry powder;
[0028] (3) Extraction: the above-mentioned raspberry powder was extracted three times with reflux water, each time using 5 times of raspberry dry weight distilled water to extract for 1.5h, and adding 0.5% of raspberry dry weight extract enhancer, combined filtrate, filtrate Concentrate under reduced pressure until the specific gravity reaches 1.11-1.15, add 95% ethanol after natural cooling to room temperature, so that the ethanol concentration in the resulting mixture reaches 80%, stir thoroughly, let stand for 5 hours, and filter again to obtain the crude polysaccharide;
[0029] (4) Dissolving: ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] (1) Cleaning: Soak the raspberries in clean water for 10 minutes, and wash them twice with water 3 times the dry weight of the raspberries, stirring for 5 minutes each time;
[0038] (2) Drying and crushing: dry the cleaned raspberries with hot air at 45-50° C., then pulverize them into powder with a pulverizer, and pass through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain raspberry powder;
[0039](3) Extraction: the above-mentioned raspberry powder was extracted three times with reflux water, each time using 5 times of raspberry dry weight distilled water to extract for 1.5h, and adding 0.5% of raspberry dry weight extract enhancer, combined filtrate, filtrate Concentrate under reduced pressure until the specific gravity reaches 1.11-1.15, add 95% ethanol after natural cooling to room temperature, so that the ethanol concentration in the resulting mixture reaches 80%, stir thoroughly, let stand for 5 hours, and filter again to obtain the crude polysaccharide;
[0040] (4) Dissolving: t...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Utilize respectively embodiment 1, embodiment 2, comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3 and the method described in comparative example 4 to carry out polysaccharide composition to the same batch of raspberry, measure its polysaccharide composition The extraction yield and purity are shown in Table 1.
[0091] Table 1 polysaccharide composition extraction yield and purity of the present invention
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[0093]
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