Preparation method of high-activity yogurt powder and high-activity yogurt powder
A technology of highly active acid and yogurt powder, applied to milk preparations, bacteria used in food preparation, dairy products, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient number of probiotics, poor taste, loss of nutrients, etc., to achieve rich nutrients, Good taste and extended shelf life
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[0035] According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of high active yoghurt powder is provided, comprising the following steps:
[0036] (a) homogenizing, sterilizing and cooling the raw milk;
[0037] (b) Fermentation: (b1) Fermenting the inoculated strains for 4-6 hours at 35-44°C to obtain palatable yoghurt; (b2) fermenting the inoculated strains for 8-12 hours at 35-44°C to obtain live strain-type yoghurt;
[0038] (c) Spray-drying: Spray-dry the taste-type yogurt, the inlet air temperature of the spray-drying is 170-200°C, and the outlet air temperature is 70-90°C to obtain the taste-type yogurt powder; the sprayed taste-type yogurt powder does not release , continue to spray-dry live bacteria-type yoghurt, the spray-drying air inlet temperature is 30-40°C, and the outlet air temperature is 20-30°C; cold air drying is carried out at 5-15°C to obtain high-activity yoghurt powder.
[0039] In step (a), the raw material milk is conventionall...
Embodiment 1
[0088] A method for preparing yogurt powder, comprising the following steps:
[0089] (a) Homogenize raw milk at 60°C and 15MPa, sterilize at 130°C for 3 seconds, and cool to 40°C;
[0090] (b) fermentation:
[0091] (b1) Inoculation strain 1×10 8 cfu / g, fermented at 35°C for 6 hours, cooled to 10°C to obtain mouth-feeling yogurt; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus at a ratio of 1:3;
[0092] (b2) Inoculation strain 1×10 8 cfu / g, fermented at 35°C for 12 hours, cooled to 10°C to obtain live strain yogurt; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus at a ratio of 1:1;
[0093] (b3) Concentrate the raw milk to a water content of 40%, add 0.6wt% pectin after sterilization, and inoculate 1×10 8 cfu / g, ferment at 35°C for 8 hours, cool to 10°C to obtain a viscosity type yogurt with a viscosity of 100mPa·s; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus th...
Embodiment 2
[0096] A method for preparing yogurt powder, comprising the following steps:
[0097] (a) Homogenize raw milk at 70°C and 20MPa, sterilize at 140°C for 2 seconds, and cool to 50°C;
[0098] (b) fermentation:
[0099] (b1) Inoculation strain 1×10 10 cfu / g, fermented at 44°C for 4 hours, cooled to 15°C to obtain mouth-feeling yogurt; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus at a ratio of 1:4;
[0100] (b2) Inoculation strain 1×10 10 cfu / g, fermented at 44°C for 8 hours, cooled to 15°C to obtain live strain yogurt; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus at a ratio of 1:2;
[0101] (b3) Concentrate the raw milk to a water content of 60%, add 0.7wt% xanthan gum after sterilization, and inoculate 1×10 10 cfu / g, ferment at 44°C for 6 hours, cool to 15°C to obtain a viscosity type yogurt with a viscosity of 120mPa·s; the strain is a mixed strain of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptoco...
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