Parameter for reflecting biological tissue abnormity and measuring method thereof
A technology for measuring biological tissue and parameters, applied in the field of hypothesis testing, it can solve problems such as a large number of samples and complex calculations, and achieve the effects of high versatility, simple calculation, and accurate measurement.
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Embodiment 1
[0043] see figure 1 , a method for measuring parameters reflecting abnormalities in biological tissues of the present embodiment, the specific steps are as follows:
[0044]1) Set the Vinno70 B-ultrasound diagnostic instrument (VINNO Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd.) in the second harmonic scanning mode, use the X6-16L broadband B-ultrasound probe to scan the tissue, and obtain the original RF (ultrasonic RF) data.
[0045] The second harmonic p generated when ultrasound propagates in inhomogeneous tissue 2 The relationship between (x) and the nonlinear parameter B / A of the tissue can be expressed as
[0046]
[0047] in is the nonlinear parameter at position x, α 1 (v), α 2 (v) are the attenuation coefficients of the fundamental frequency and the second harmonic, respectively, p 0 , f are fundamental sound pressure and frequency, respectively, ρ, c are tissue density and sound velocity. The nonlinear parameter is the quantity that expresses the nonlinear effect in t...
Embodiment 2
[0066] A parameter reflecting the abnormality of biological tissue and its measurement method in this embodiment are basically the same as in Embodiment 1, the difference is that in step 2) of this embodiment, in order to ensure the extraction of the second harmonic signal and avoid noise interference, The bandwidth is set to 40% of the center frequency. In step 4), N is set to 1, that is, the root mean square value of every 5 scanning points is calculated.
Embodiment 3
[0068] A parameter reflecting the abnormality of biological tissue and its measurement method in this embodiment are basically the same as in Embodiment 1, the difference is that in step 2) of this embodiment, in order to ensure the extraction of the second harmonic signal and avoid noise interference, The bandwidth is set to 60% of the center frequency. In step 4), N is set to 3, that is, the root mean square value of every 15 scanning points is calculated.
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