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High-yield planting method of Citrus grandis'Tomentosa'

A high-yield planting, tangerine red technology, applied in the field of tangerine red planting, can solve the problems of reduced tangerine yield, loss of nutrients, soil damage, etc., and achieves the effects of enhancing photosynthetic function, promoting root growth, and increasing the degree of loosening.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-25
陆川县冠树种养专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, a large amount of chemical fertilizers are generally used for planting tangerines. Since tangerines are perennial plants, a large amount of chemical fertilizers will seriously damage the soil, and nutrients are easily lost, resulting in a decrease in the output of tangerines year by year.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of high-yield planting method of orange red, comprising the following steps: 1) Soil preparation: select a mountain or slope land with no less than 50cm thick topsoil as the planting land, put 1500kg orange red special fertilizer into each mu and mix and turn the shovel; 2) transplant : On the land that has been dug and shoveled, it is 20cm deep and 20cm in diameter. The distance between adjacent pits is 5 meters. The soil forms a tree tray with a diameter of 20cm and a height of 20cm at the root of the orange-red seedlings; 3) Fertilization management: apply nutrient fertilizer in each orange-red tree tray 1 day after the transplantation is completed; After the 5th year, topdress nutrient fertilizer 5 times during the fruit growth stage; 4) flower promotion measures: including strengthening water and fertilizer management, pruning, root cutting, and removal of winter shoots; 5) fruit preservation measures: including thinning flowers, thinning shoots, artificial p...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A high-yield planting method of Zhengmao red orange, comprising the following steps: 1) Soil preparation: select a mountainous land or slope land with no less than 50cm thick topsoil as the planting land, put 1500-2000kg orange red special fertilizer into each mu and mix and turn the shovel; 2 ) Transplanting: Open pits with a depth of 20-30cm and a diameter of 20-30cm on the shoveled land, and the distance between adjacent pits is 5-6 meters, and then move the cultivated orange seedlings to the pits In the middle, fill the soil again, so that the soil forms a tree tray with a diameter of 20-30cm and a height of 20-30cm at the root of the orange seedlings; 3) Fertilization management: 1-3 days after the transplantation is completed, apply nutrients to each orange tree tray Fertilize; add nutrient fertilizer twice for each long shoot in the future; after the 5th year of transplantation, apply nutrient fertilizer 5 times during the fruit growth stage; 4) Flower promotion m...

Embodiment 3

[0035] A high-yield planting method of Zhengmao red orange, comprising the following steps: 1) Soil preparation: select a mountainous land or slope land with no less than 50cm thick topsoil as the planting land, put 1500-2000kg orange red special fertilizer into each mu and mix and turn the shovel; 2 ) Transplanting: Open pits with a depth of 20-30cm and a diameter of 20-30cm on the shoveled land, and the distance between adjacent pits is 5-6 meters, and then move the cultivated orange seedlings to the pits In the middle, fill the soil again, so that the soil forms a tree tray with a diameter of 20-30cm and a height of 20-30cm at the root of the orange seedlings; 3) Fertilization management: 1-3 days after the transplantation is completed, apply nutrients to each orange tree tray Fertilize; add nutrient fertilizer twice for each long shoot in the future; after the 5th year of transplantation, apply nutrient fertilizer 5 times during the fruit growth stage; 4) Flower promotion m...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-yield planting method of Citrus grandis'Tomentosa' and belongs to the technical field of CitrusgrandisOsbeckvar.tomentosaHort.. The method comprises the following steps of soil preparation, transplanting, fertilization management, flower-formation promoting, fruit retention and disease and insect pest control. The porousness of soil can be increased through fine sand, and the growth of plant roots is promoted; by the addition of quicklime and an EM bacteria solution, microbial decomposition during fermentation is accelerated, and germs, eggs and the like in raw materials are eliminated. The raw materials which are used in the method and comprise cow dung, pig manure, peat, plant ash, pine needle leaves, rape seed cakes and peanut cakes contain relatively comprehensive microelements required for the growth of plants. After cottonseed hulls are fermented, a lot of crude proteins can be obtained and then decomposed into polypeptides or amino acids so that the growth of the roots can be promoted, seedlings are strong, plants are healthy, the photosynthesis of leaves, the anti-adversity ability and the disease and insect resistance of crops are enhanced, and the method has obvious yield-increasing effects on various crops.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of tangerine planting, in particular to a high-yield planting method for tangerine. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Zhengmao Juhong is a precious traditional Chinese medicine, Huazhou Zhengmaohuajuhong is a Rutaceae (Rutaceae) plant, and the immature or nearly ripe dried fruit of Huazhou pomelo Citrusgrandis ‘Tomentosa’ is an authentic medicinal material in Guangdong. It has the effects of dispelling cold, promoting qi, and eliminating phlegm. It is used for wind-cold cough, itchy throat with excessive phlegm, food accumulation and alcohol, vomiting, nausea, etc. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was listed as the royal holy medicine, tribute, and imperial medicine. The earliest written records can be found in the Ming Wanli Edition "Gaozhou Fuzhi". In the early Qing Dynasty medical books Chen Fuzheng edited "Youyou Jiji", and Haoyi wrote "Materia Medica Congxin" both have descriptions of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00C05G3/04C05G1/00C05G3/80
CPCA01C21/005A01G17/005C05B17/00C05D1/00C05G3/80C05G5/23C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 阮晓峰
Owner 陆川县冠树种养专业合作社
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