Broadband ultrathin sound absorption and sound insulation structure for controlling sound wave propagation path
A technology of sound absorption and sound insulation and transmission path, which is applied in the direction of sound insulation, sound generating equipment, building components, etc., and can solve problems such as poor sound absorption and sound insulation effects and difficult design
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1: Broadband ultra-thin sound-absorbing structure for controlling the propagation path of sound waves
[0029] Multiple sound-absorbing units are arranged along the surface of the back wall 3 to form a broadband ultra-thin sound-absorbing structure that controls the propagation path of sound waves, such as figure 1 shown. Wherein, each sound absorption unit includes a sound wave convergence section 1 and a sound wave absorption section 2, the structure is as follows image 3 shown.
[0030] The acoustic wave converging section 1 is composed of an acoustic wave converging cavity filled with acoustic materials. Among them, the cavity is a variable-section cavity, and the end face is a regular hexagon; the cavity is filled with the same acoustic material 4, and the multilayer film 5 is embedded in it at equal intervals.
[0031] The sound wave absorption section 2 is composed of the sound wave absorption labyrinth channel 11 filled with the sound absorption mate...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2: Broadband Ultrathin Sound Absorbing Structure Controlling the Propagation Path of Sound Waves
[0035] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that (1) the sound wave converging section in the sound absorbing unit is as follows: Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the end face of the acoustic wave converging cavity is circular; (2) the single-layer structure of the acoustic wave absorption labyrinth channel 11 in the sound absorption unit is as follows Figure 8 shown.
Embodiment 3
[0036] Example 3: Broadband Ultrathin Sound Absorbing Structure Controlling the Propagation Path of Sound Waves
[0037] This embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, the difference is that (1) the sound wave converging section in the sound absorbing unit is as follows: Image 6 As shown, the end face of the acoustic wave converging cavity is triangular; (2) the single-layer structure of the acoustic wave absorption labyrinth channel 11 in the sound absorption unit is as follows Figure 9 shown.
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