High-performance durable natural hydraulic lime mortar for reinforcing and repairing rock and soil buildings and preparation method thereof
A technology of lime mortar and natural water is applied in the field of high-performance and durable natural hydraulic lime mortar for reinforcement and repair of geotechnical buildings and its preparation, and the field of natural hydraulic lime mortar and its preparation, so as to improve freeze-thaw resistance and service performance. Improve and refine the effect of internal pore structure
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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Problems solved by technology
At present, there is no report on the use of low-density silica fume to replace part of the natural hydraulic lime modified mortar, and there is no report on the use of silane substances to improve the durability of natural hydraulic lime mortar
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[0018] Specific implementation plan
[0019] The following further explains the present invention in combination with the specific preparation process of the mortar and related performance test data, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
[0020] Table 1 The proportion of materials used in the preparation of mortar.
[0021] Table 2 28-day density and water absorption of mortar samples.
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Abstract
The invention relates to high-performance durable natural hydraulic lime mortar for reinforcing and repairing rock and soil buildings and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the field of modified research of building materials and preservation materials of cultural relics. The mortar is prepared by partially replacing a main body cementing material natural hydraulic lime (NHL2) by silica fume and adding a certain amount of isobutyl triethoxy silane. The mortar prepared by the method has the characteristic of being light. The total amount of raw materials required for preparing the mortar in same volume, in particular the dosage of the natural hydraulic lime, is reduced. Both the water absorption and volume shrinkage of the modified mortar are reduced, and the service performance of the mortar is improved. The inner porous structure of the mortar is refined, and the mechanical strength is improved. The mortar can be applied to repairing buildings with higher strength designs. The preparation method improves the freeze-thaw resistance, acid corrosion resistance and salt expansion resistance of the mortar to a great extent, so that the mortar can better exert reinforcing and repairing effects.
Description
Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a natural hydraulic lime mortar and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a high-performance durable natural hydraulic lime mortar for the reinforcement and restoration of rock and soil buildings and a preparation method thereof. It belongs to the research and development field of building materials and cultural relic protection materials modification. Background technique [0002] The use of hydraulic mortar has a long history. With the discovery of hydraulic binding materials in the 18th century, air-hardening lime was gradually replaced by hydraulic lime. At the beginning of the 20th century, Portland cement became the most important building material due to its fast hardening speed and high mechanical strength, which reduced the application of hydraulic lime. In recent years, due to the strength characteristics of hydraulic lime that can meet the lower strength requirements of certain building structures and its super...
Claims
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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/18C04B111/72C04B111/40C04B111/20C04B111/23
CPCC04B28/18C04B2111/23C04B2111/29C04B2111/40C04B2111/72C04B2201/20C04B14/06C04B18/146C04B24/42
Inventor 王菊琳徐树强
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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