Bottle cultivation culture medium and bottle cultivation culture method for ganoderma lucidum antler

Abstract

The invention provides a bottle cultivation culture medium and a bottle cultivation culture method for ganoderma lucidum antler. The bottle cultivation culture medium for the ganoderma lucidum antler comprises wood powder, cottonseed hulls, bran, lime and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizers. The bottle cultivation culture method for the ganoderma lucidum antler includes bottling the bottle cultivation culture medium and then perforating and sterilizing the bottle cultivation culture medium; inoculating the bottle cultivation culture medium, covering stacking culture bottles with bottle caps and culturing mycelia by the aid of the stacking culture bottles by stacking processes; culturing fruiting bodies in fruiting body culture rooms with shelf type structures in intermittent humidification and intermittent illumination modes to obtain the ganoderma lucidum antler. The bottle cultivation culture medium and the bottle cultivation culture method have the advantages that the ganoderma lucidum antler is high in product yield, the culture time can be shortened by 30% by the bottle cultivation culture method, pesticides can be omitted, accordingly, the contamination rates can be controlled, and products are green and healthful.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fungus cultivation, in particular to a bottle cultivation medium for staghorn ganoderma and a bottle cultivation method of stag horn ganoderma. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum is a dual-purpose fungus for food and medicine, and has high medicinal value. It is rich in polysaccharides, triterpenoids, nucleosides, alkaloids and mannitol, and dozens of active ingredients. It has remarkable curative effect in protecting the liver and other aspects, and can enhance human immunity. Antler Ganoderma lucidum is a treasure among Ganoderma lucidum. The shape of antler Ganoderma is just like its name, with a long stipe and many branches, resembling antlers. Modern pharmacodynamic tests have proved that the content of various indicators of staghorn ganoderma far exceeds that of tablet lucidum. For example, the content of β-high molecular proteoglycan (Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide) in staghorn gano...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First, high labor costs

Whether it is basswood cultivation or substitute material cultivation, a large amount of manpower is required to carry out various operations, which increases the labor cost required for production, coupled with the gap in production skills of workers, the product stability is insufficient

[0005] Second, it is greatly affected by the environment

The traditional Ganoderma lucidum planting process is mainly based on the construction of plastic vegetable sheds, which requires a large area of ​​land; the temperature, light, humidity, and air quality all have great limitations, especially in the case of abnormal weather, it is prone to large areas of quality degradation

[0006] Third, the pollution rate is high

Traditional cultivation methods are relatively extensive, which leads to easy infection by bacteria and fungi during the production process; what's more, in order to control the infection rate, various pesticides must be sprayed in large quantities, and the product quality cannot be guaranteed

[0007] Due to the above deficiencies in the traditional cultivation methods, the popularization and application of staghorn ganoderma are seriously restricted, and the growing demand of people cannot be met.

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