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Composite microbial agent and preparation method and application thereof

A compound bacterial agent and bacillus technology, which is applied in the directions of biochemical equipment and methods, application, and preparation of organic fertilizers, can solve problems such as being unsuitable for general use, difficult to control the preparation process and conditions, and complex strains.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-31
江油市微生物技术应用研究院 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At this stage, there are some microbial agents used to treat organic waste, but the sources of bacteria contained in some of these microbial agents are limited, the price is expensive, and it is not suitable for general use; the bacteria contained in some agents Complicated, difficult to control the preparation process and conditions
Moreover, most of the existing microbial agents only have the ability to degrade one or two of oxytetracycline, tetracycline, aureomycin and doxycycline contained in organic waste, and there is no one that can simultaneously degrade them. A microbial agent with good degradation effects on oxytetracycline, tetracycline, aureomycin and doxycycline

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Activate the first type of degrading bacteria and the second type of degrading bacteria at 25°C for 32 hours, wherein the first type of degrading bacteria contains bacillus and streptococcus in a weight ratio of 1:2, and the second type of degrading bacteria contains a weight ratio of 1 :4:0.5 for Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter.

[0037] Add 2 g of beef extract, 8 g of peptone, 4 g of sodium chloride and 15 g of agar into 1000 mL of water, adjust the pH of the mixed solution to neutral, and obtain a liquid beef extract peptone medium. After high-temperature sterilization, the above-mentioned liquid beef extract peptone medium is poured into a petri dish, and cooled to obtain a beef extract peptone solid medium.

[0038] Bacillus, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter were inoculated in 5 different beef extract peptone solid media at a weight ratio of 1.5:100, and then cultured at 30°C 5 days. Pick Bacillus and Streptococcus in logarithm...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Activate the first type of degrading bacteria and the second type of degrading bacteria at 37°C for 16 hours, wherein the first type of degrading bacteria contains Bacillus and Streptococcus in a weight ratio of 1:5, and the second type of degrading bacteria contains a weight ratio of 1 :8:3 for Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter.

[0041] 4g beef extract, 12g peptone, 6g sodium chloride and 20g agar were added to 1100mL water, and the pH of the mixed solution was adjusted to 7.5 to obtain a liquid beef extract peptone medium. After high-temperature sterilization, the above-mentioned liquid beef extract peptone medium is poured into a petri dish, and cooled to obtain a beef extract peptone solid medium.

[0042] Bacillus, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter were inoculated in 5 different beef extract peptone solid media at a weight ratio of 1:20, and then cultured at 40°C 7 days. Pick Bacillus and Streptococcus in stable phase and dilute ...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Activate the first type of degrading bacteria and the second type of degrading bacteria at 30°C for 24 hours, wherein the first type of degrading bacteria contains bacillus and streptococcus in a weight ratio of 1:3.5, and the second type of degrading bacteria contains a weight ratio of 1 :6:1.7 of Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter.

[0045] Add 3 g of beef extract, 10 g of peptone, 6 g of sodium chloride and 17 g of agar into 1050 mL of water, adjust the pH of the mixed solution to 8, and obtain a liquid beef extract peptone medium. After high-temperature sterilization, the above-mentioned liquid beef extract peptone medium is poured into a petri dish, and cooled to obtain a beef extract peptone solid medium.

[0046] Bacillus, Streptococcus, Pseudomonas, Acidophilus and Acinetobacter were inoculated in 5 different beef extract peptone solid media at a weight ratio of 1:50, and then cultured at 35°C 6 days. Pick Bacillus and Streptococcus in stable phase and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a composite microbial agent and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic waste treatment. The preparation method of the composite microbial agent comprises the steps of activating first degrading bacteria and second degrading bacteria, and preparing multiple beef extract-peptone solid mediums; inoculating activated degrading bacteria into different beef extract-peptone solid mediums for cultivation according to the type of the contained strain separately, and selecting the first degrading bacteria and the second degrading bacteria in a log phase or a stable phase for dilution separately to obtain first bacterial suspension and second bacterial suspension; and mixing the first bacterial suspension and the second bacterial suspension to obtain the composite microbial agent, wherein the first degrading bacteria comprise bacillus and streptococcus, and the second degrading bacteria comprise pseudomonas, acidophile and acinetobacter. The preparation method is simple and easy to operate and short in consumed time. The composite microbial agent obtained through the method is used for treating organic wastes, and has efficient and stable degradation capacity on oxytetracycline, tetracycline, aureomycin and doxycycline contained in the organic wastes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic waste treatment, and in particular to a composite bacterial agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Microbial fermentation is a commonly used low-input, high-efficiency harmless treatment method for organic waste. At present, most of the organic wastes are piled and fermented naturally, the composting time is long, the composting temperature is low, and the killing and deodorizing effects on harmful microorganisms and parasite eggs are not ideal, and long-term composting leads to an increase in anaerobic fermentation, denitrifying bacteria A large number of multiplication, a large amount of nitrogen loss. Therefore, adding effective microorganisms during the accumulation of organic waste can not only accelerate the decomposition of organic carbon, reduce the loss of nitrogen, reduce the volatilization of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide during the accumulation ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20C05F17/00C12R1/07C12R1/46C12R1/38C12R1/01
CPCC05F17/80C12N1/20Y02W30/40
Inventor 杨国民李信
Owner 江油市微生物技术应用研究院
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