Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Shell-and-tube lead base alloy cooling reactor

A lead-based alloy, shell-and-tube technology, applied in reactors, cooling devices, reducing greenhouse gases, etc., can solve problems such as core safety hazards, achieve high inherent safety, and eliminate the effect of core melting probability

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-17
NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA
View PDF3 Cites 8 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a shell-and-tube type lead-based alloy cooling reactor, to solve the problem that the core has a melting probability when the rated power of the core reaches more than one million kilowatts, which leads to the safety of the core. Hidden problems

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Shell-and-tube lead base alloy cooling reactor
  • Shell-and-tube lead base alloy cooling reactor
  • Shell-and-tube lead base alloy cooling reactor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples and accompanying drawings. As a limitation of the present invention.

[0026] The present invention as Figure 1-2 As shown, a shell-and-tube type lead-based alloy cooling reactor includes a reactor vessel 1, a core 2, a fuel channel 3 and a pressure tube 4, and the fuel channel formed by placing the nuclear fuel assembly 8 and the lead-bismuth coolant in the pressure tube 4 3. Put several fuel passages 3 into the water pool of the reactor vessel 1 to form the core 2 . The outlets of the fuel passages 3 are connected in parallel with each other through pipes and then connected with the inlet of the steam generator 5 , and the inlets of the fuel passages 3 are connected in parallel with each other through pipes and then connected with the outlet of the steam generator 5 . The ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a shell-and-tube lead base alloy cooling reactor. The reactor comprises a reactor vessel, a reactor core, fuel channels and pressure pipes, wherein each fuel channel is formed by placing a nuclear fuel assembly and a lead base alloy coolant into one pressure pipe, and multiple fuel channels ate placed in a reactor vessel pool to form the reactor core. The reactor is applied the design requirement background of large lead base alloy cooling reactors, so that a reactor system has the characteristics of high power and high inherent safety realized only by the aid of material characteristics, the reactor core meltdown probability is eliminated in design, the massive radioactive release probability is eliminated in reality, and off-site emergency is canceled; in the fuel channels formed by placing the nuclear fuel assemblies and the lead base alloy coolants into the pressure pipes, the flow of the coolant in each pressure pipe can be adjusted according to single-pipe power design of the pressure pipe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of a lead-based alloy cooling reactor, in particular to a shell-and-tube type lead-based alloy cooling reactor. Background technique [0002] Lead Alloy cooled Fast Reactor (LFR) is an advanced fast reactor capable of realizing a closed fuel cycle, which can realize the efficient conversion and proliferation of uranium and thorium and the effective transmutation management of actinides. It uses lead or lead-bismuth eutectic liquid metal coolant. The most striking aspect of this technology is that the lead-based alloy has excellent nuclear, thermal and safety characteristics, and has the potential to revolutionize energy generation, transfer, conversion and inherent safety. Lead-cooled fast reactors can rely on natural circulation to form a primary loop coolant flow (low-power reactor design), and can also adopt forced circulation design. The core coolant outlet temperature can reach about 550°C (mainly considering th...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): G21C15/20G21C15/00G21C15/18
CPCG21C15/00G21C15/18G21C15/20Y02E30/30
Inventor 严明宇张森如臧峰刚余红星柴晓明冯琳娜
Owner NUCLEAR POWER INSTITUTE OF CHINA
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com