Planting method for wild grape

A technology of wild grapes and planting methods, which is applied in the field of grape planting, can solve the problems of hard branch cuttings of wild grapes such as difficulty in rooting, slow absorption of nutrients, slow growth, etc., and achieves a wide range of popularization and application value, easy absorption, and reasonable nutritional mix. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
广西都安密洛陀野生葡萄酒有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is widely favored because of its advantages of simple operation, fast growth and development, high transplanting survival rate, and low cost. However, the research results on the rooting characteristics of wild grape cuttings show that it is difficult for wild grape cuttings to take root, and the rooting rate is very low. Low, or less root system, weak, slow to absorb nutrients, so slow growth

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  • Planting method for wild grape

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0038] Preparation of base fertilizer: Mix 250g of fungus stick waste, 5000g of decomposed chicken manure, 100g of vermicompost, 200g of soybean dregs, 60g of brown algae, 100g of oyster powder, 30g of papermaking black night and 50g of starch acrylic resin, expose to the sun for 2 days, add 500g of water and 5g of Yeast, sealed and fermented for 60 days, dried at 40°C for 36 hours, crushed through a 20-mesh sieve, and deodorized to obtain the finished base fertilizer;

[0039] Preparation of nutrient water: 150 mL of potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a mass fraction of 0.1% and 10 mL of a sodium chloride solution with a mass fraction of 0.01% were evenly stirred to obtain nutrient water.

[0040] 2. A planting method of wild grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0041] (1) Disinfection treatment of soil: Select semi-cohesive and semi-sandy soil with a pH of 5.0, plow 35cm deep, spray 100L of fungicide per mu, then cover the ...

Embodiment 2

[0046] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0047] Preparation of base fertilizer: Mix 255g of fungus stick waste residue, 520g of decomposed chicken manure, 120g of vermicompost, 280g of soybean dregs, 66g of brown algae, 108g of oyster powder, 45g of papermaking black night and 75g of starch acrylic resin, expose to the sun for 2.5 days, add 700g of water and 10g of The yeast was sealed and fermented for 67 days, dried at 44°C for 39 hours, crushed through a 20-mesh sieve, and deodorized to obtain the finished base fertilizer.

[0048] Preparation of nutrient water: 160 mL of potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a mass fraction of 0.14% and 20 mL of a sodium chloride solution with a mass fraction of 0.013% were evenly stirred to obtain nutrient water.

[0049] 2. A planting method of wild grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0050] (1) Disinfection treatment of soil: select semi-cohesive and semi-sandy soil with a pH of 5.5, plow 38cm deep, spray 120L of fungicide per ...

Embodiment 3

[0055] 1. Preliminary preparation

[0056] Preparation of base fertilizer: mix 272g of fungus stick waste residue, 580g of decomposed chicken manure, 115g of vermicompost, 260g of soybean dregs, 77g of brown algae, 108g of oyster powder, 56g of papermaking black night and 71g of starch acrylic resin, expose to the sun for 3 days, add 90g of water and 12g of Yeast, sealed and fermented for 74 days, dried at 43°C for 40 hours, crushed through a 20-mesh sieve, and deodorized to obtain the finished base fertilizer.

[0057] Preparation of nutrient water: 180 mL of potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a mass fraction of 0.2% and 25 mL of a sodium chloride solution with a mass fraction of 0.016% were evenly stirred to obtain nutrient water.

[0058] 2. A planting method of wild grapes, comprising the following steps:

[0059] (1) Disinfection treatment of the soil: select semi-cohesive and semi-sandy soil with a pH of 5.8, plow 38 cm deep, spray 150 L of fungicide per mu, t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for wild grape. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) seedbed preparation: levelling gullies in soil, filling in rotting leaves with sizes of 4-6cm in the gullies, backfilling the mixture of a base fertilizer and backfill soil with a weight ratio of 20: (1 to 3) into the gullies, naturally sinking, then laying the base fertilizer with a height of 3-5cm at the positions of the gullies, and finally covering with soil to make a seedbed; (2) cutting planting: selecting wild grape branches, shearing the wild grape branches into cuttings, soaking the cuttings for 16-26 hours with a growth conditioner, and cutting the cuttings in the seedbed; and (3) fertilizer and water management. According to the planting method disclosed by the invention, breakthrough improvement is carried out on preparation and cutting methods for a common seedbed, and the germination time of the wild grape cuttings can be obviously reduced and the survival rate of the wild grape cuttings can be increased through preparing the organic base fertilizer with mild nature and selecting the safe and non-toxic growth conditioner for pre-treating the wild grape cuttings.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention belongs to the field of grape planting, in particular to a method for planting wild grapes. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] Wild grape, also known as mountain grape, is a perennial deciduous vine of the genus Vitis in the family Vitis genus. It is a perennial vine climbing fruit tree. The wild grape vine can be more than 15 meters long, and the bark is dark brown or reddish brown. The vine crawls or climbs on other trees. The top of the tendrils of the tree is opposite to the leaves, and the single leaves are alternate, dark green, broadly ovate, and the leaves often turn red in autumn. China is rich in wild grape resources, with strong disease resistance, cold resistance, and moisture resistance. It is an excellent cold-resistant rootstock and has a strong growth ability in the wild environment. It is an important germplasm resource for disease-resistant and stress-resistant breeding. At the same time, wild grapes are n...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02C05G3/00
CPCA01G17/02C05F1/007C05G3/00C05F3/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F7/02C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 周锡生
Owner 广西都安密洛陀野生葡萄酒有限公司
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