Peony polysaccharide and preparation method and application thereof
A peony and polysaccharide technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, organic active ingredients, etc., can solve problems such as destruction, cell and tissue damage, and achieve cost reduction, leaching speed, and increase difficulty. Effect
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[0019] The preparation method of peony polysaccharide provided in the embodiment of the present invention uses peony unique to my country as a raw material. Its petals are large, fragrant, and bright in color. It has the reputation of "national beauty and heavenly fragrance", representing luxury and dignity. Specifically, the tree peony in the embodiment of the present invention, for example, can choose one of the leaves or seed coats of "Feng Dan" in Tongling Fenghuang Mountain as raw materials, or both leaves and seed coats can be used as raw materials at the same time. During the preparation process, the raw materials can be pulverized first to increase the contact area between the raw materials and the extractant and increase the leaching speed. Wherein, the crushed granularity of leaves and seed coats can be, for example, 400-600 μm. Preferably, the crushed granularity of leaves and seed coats can also be, for example, 420-580 μm. larger. The raw materials are preferably...
Embodiment 1
[0033] The leaves and seed coats of fresh Fengdan were crushed to particle sizes of 400 μm and 420 μm respectively, and methanol-water solution was used as the extractant, wherein the volume percentage of methanol was 80%. According to the ratio of solid to liquid: 5g: 80mL, the extractant is mixed with the pulverized leaves and seed coats to obtain the extract. The first extract was obtained by leaching in a water bath for 100 min under the condition of 60°C. The first extract was centrifuged at 3000 r / min for 35 min, and the centrifuged supernatant was collected to obtain the first isolate. The first isolate was mixed with a 6% trichloroacetic acid solution by mass percentage at a feeding volume ratio of 1mL:6mL, refrigerated in a refrigerator at 2°C for 48h, then centrifuged at 3000r / min for 30min to remove For the protein part, the supernatant after this centrifugation was collected to obtain a crude polysaccharide solution. Add dehydrated alcohol to the crude polysaccha...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Remove impurities and wash the leaves and seed coats of fresh Fengdan, dry them at 20°C and crush them to particle sizes of 600 μm and 580 μm respectively, using absolute ethanol-water solution as the extractant, wherein the volume percentage of absolute ethanol is 70 %. According to the ratio of solid to liquid: 5g: 400mL, the extractant is mixed with the pulverized leaves to obtain the extract. The first extract was obtained by leaching in a water bath for 30 minutes under the condition of 85°C. The first extract was centrifuged at 5000 r / min for 10 min, and the supernatant was collected to obtain the first isolate. The precipitate remaining after centrifugation was mixed with absolute ethanol-water solution at a material-to-liquid ratio of 5 g: 400 mL, and leached in a water bath for a second time at 85° C. for 30 min to obtain a second extract. The second extract was centrifuged at 5000 r / min for 10 min, and the supernatant was collected to obtain the second isola...
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