Container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, automatic-control irrigation system thereof and seedling cultivation method

A technology of cultivation device and beautiful planting bag, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and method, fertilization device, automatic watering device, etc., can solve the problem of uncontrollable water content of substrate, easy to be washed by rain, poor insulation effect of seedling roots in winter, etc. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
鄢陵中林园林工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a container-covered planting bag seedling cultivation device, which not only fully utilizes the advantages of the planting bag, but also overcomes its easy lodging, easy to be washed by rainwater, and uncontrollable moisture content of the substrate. , Poor thermal insulation effect of seedling roots in winter and other shortcomings;

Method used

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  • Container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, automatic-control irrigation system thereof and seedling cultivation method
  • Container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, automatic-control irrigation system thereof and seedling cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] A container-covered beauty planting bag seedling cultivation device, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a cylindrical beauty planting bag 6, and also includes an inverted parabolic container 5 (the container 5 is made of concrete), a filter screen 2, pebbles and / or crushed stones 3, and a geotechnical filter cloth 4; The bottom of the container has a water hole 1, and the opening of the water hole is covered with a filter screen 2, and the above described filter screen 2 is tiled with crushed stones and / pebbles 3 with a particle size of 1.5cm. The thickness of crushed stone and / or pebble 3 is 10cm, is covered with geotechnical filter cloth 4 above crushed stone and / or pebble 3, and described beauty planting bag 6 is placed on geotechnical filter cloth 4, and the bottom of beautiful planting bag 6 is tight Paste the geotechnical filter cloth 4, the cultivation substrate 7 is housed in the beauty planting bag 6, and sand or matrix are housed in the space that the beau...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A kind of automatic control watering system that contains the container cover beauty planting bag seedling cultivating device described in embodiment 1, as figure 2 As shown, it includes soil moisture sensor 8, asynchronous controller 9 for water inlet and drainage, water supply pool 10, filter a 11, ball valve 12, water supply electronic valve 13, PE water intake pipe 14, filter b 15, return water electronic valve 16, set Liquid pool 17, water pump 18, PE return pipe 19, container 5 with water 1 at the bottom, beauty planting bag 6, filter screen 2, pebbles and / or crushed stones 3, geotechnical filter cloth 4; wherein it is located at the bottom of the water supply pool The water outlet at the edge is connected to the filter a, the filter a is connected to the ball valve 12 through the PE water intake pipe 14, the ball valve 12 is connected to the water supply electronic valve 13 through the PE water intake pipe, and the water supply electronic valve 13 is connected to...

Embodiment 3

[0060] Utilize one of the method for automatic control irrigation system described in embodiment 2 to cultivate seedling, this method may further comprise the steps:

[0061] (1) Selection of seedlings: select 50 giant Bauhinia with a diameter of 18cm and plant them in April;

[0062] (2) Seedling treatment:

[0063] a. Prune the root system of the giant bauhinia so that the root system size and root volume are consistent, and the root cap size is 1 / 3 of the container diameter;

[0064] b. Dip all the roots of Bauhinia Bauhinia pruned in step (2)a with mud, and disinfect and sterilize the roots. The mud is made by mixing garden soil and sulfur powder at a volume ratio of 1:1;

[0065] (3) Seedlings are potted:

[0066] a. Select 50 beauty planting bags with a diameter of 2m and a height of 1m and a diameter of 2.5m and a height of 1.5m according to the number of giant bauhinia described in step (1) and the size of the root system of the giant bauhinia described in step (2) a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a container sleeved root control bag seed and seedling cultivation device, an automatic-control irrigation system thereof and a seed and seedling cultivation method. Strong seeds or seedlings to be cultivated are treated and then planted in container sleeved root control bags, irrigation is performed by the automatic-control irrigation system, and fertilizing is realized through irrigation during growing. Pipelines are used to connect each part, so that comprehensive automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integration in a planting area are realized; by the method, survival rate of seedlings is increased, and the seedlings are uniform in growing speed, so that standardized production of the seedlings is facilitated, factory-like seedling growing can be realized, and various high-quality engineering seedlings complete in specification are cultivated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a device for cultivating seedlings with beautiful planting bags in containers, an automatic control irrigation system, and a method for cultivating seedlings. Background technique [0002] The beauty plant bag is also known as an environmentally friendly plant bag. It uses Australian non-woven polypropylene as the main raw material, and uses polyester high-strength thread for the suture, so that the suture will not be scattered due to corrosion, aging and other factors. Cultivating seedlings in American planting bags has the following characteristics: (1) The root system is not easy to grow around; (2) The soil ball is small and not easy to loosen; (3) The transplanting speed is fast, the workload is small, and the transplanting season is greatly extended; (4) Multiple costs can be reduced; (5) Seedling standardization and factory production can be reali...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G27/00A01C23/02
CPCA01C23/023A01G9/029A01G27/003A01G27/006
Inventor 张林刘双枝张文馨焦航张秋燕吴豪王乐平赵玉荣张玉娇李孟磊冯立凯赵艳冰张东方李江张述勇张占领张彩霞曹杰
Owner 鄢陵中林园林工程有限公司
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