A top-supported folding truss bridge structure

A truss bridge and truss technology, applied in the field of top-supported folded truss structure, can solve the problems of poor rigidity, complicated joints, etc., to achieve the effects of reasonable structure, overcoming numerous and messy rods, and being easy to move and relocate.

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-16
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is rarely used in long-span structures due to the complexity of the nodes involved and poor stiffness.

Method used

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  • A top-supported folding truss bridge structure
  • A top-supported folding truss bridge structure
  • A top-supported folding truss bridge structure

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0019] Below with reference to accompanying drawing of description, the present invention is described in more detail:

[0020] Scissor unit 1 in the structural span figure 1 As shown, a scissor unit is formed by pinning two straight rods 21 and 22 at the midpoint of the two rods. In the scissor unit 1 at the side span position of the structure, the lengths of 21 and 22 are not equal in order to meet the slope of the upper bridge; the structure The two straight rods 21 and 22 of the mid-span scissor unit 1 are equal in length and pinned at the midpoint of the rods. Such as figure 2 , the scissor units 1 are connected in the length direction of the structure to form a folded truss unit 4 .

[0021] The structure unfolds and the cable 3 is tensioned, and the folded truss unit of the cable is as follows Figure 5 shown.

[0022] The panel structure 5 is composed of the middle span bridge panel unit 7 and the side span bridge panel unit 6 which are connected to each other. W...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a deck type folding truss bridge structure which is composed of a supporting structure and a panel structure located on the supporting structure. The supporting structure is a folding truss. The folding truss comprises two folding truss units, a cross beam connected between the two folding truss units and inhaul cables for folding and unfolding the folding truss units respectively. An intermediate span bridge panel is composed of six triangular plates and is in a rectangular shape after being unfolded. The four corners of the intermediate span panel are hinged to four upper chord joints of the rectangular installation region. The deck type folding truss bridge structure has the advantages that the folding dome mechanism is a single-degree-of-freedom system, and the number of driving devices is decreased; in addition, due to the fact that the number of the components of the deck type folding truss bridge structure is much smaller than that of an ordinary folding structure, the concise and vivid effect is brought to people, and the defect that rod pieces are numerous and messy on the structural appearance is overcome; the deck type folding truss bridge structure is convenient to move and relocate, capable of being recycled, reasonable in structure, easy to design and construct and particularly suitable for bridges of medium and small spans.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a top-supporting folding truss structure, in particular to a top-supporting folding truss bridge structure. Background technique [0002] Since the Spanish architect Pinero first successfully applied the concept of expandable structure to the design of "movable theater" in the 1960s, the application of openable roofs in large-span spatial structures has increased rapidly. On the other hand, with the acceleration of people's exploration of outer space, deployable structures have received extensive attention, and relevant research results have been applied to space solar panels and satellite antennas. The most widely used one is the expandable structure based on scissor like element. From a geometric point of view, the basic principle of this type of deployable structure is that each pair of connecting rods is connected by a column hinge, and each pair of connecting rods can only rotate relative to the axis perpendicular to the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E01D6/00E01D15/10
CPCE01D6/00E01D15/10
Inventor 蔡建国王馨玉冯健
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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