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Preparation method of slow controlled release fertilizer for flowering peach

A technology of controlled-release fertilizer, betao, which is applied in the field of preparation of slow-controlled release fertilizer for betao, can solve the problems of low fertilizer utilization rate, achieve the effect of saving fertilization cost, improving ornamental economic benefits, and using less amount

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
江苏东方绿洲环境建设有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the product structure of fertilizers in my country is mainly low-grade nitrogen fertilizer and the application status of fertilizer utilization is seriously low. In order to improve the economic benefits of green peaches, it is urgent to develop new fertilizers suitable for green peaches, and provide scientific theory for the rational cultivation of green peaches in the future. in accordance with

Method used

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  • Preparation method of slow controlled release fertilizer for flowering peach

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A kind of preparation method of slow and controlled release fertilizer for green peach, comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1, in parts by weight, add 10 parts of urea, 2 parts of sodium citrate, and 4 parts of humic acid to 10 parts of water, adjust the pH to 8.0-9.0, add 3 parts of formaldehyde solution, heat up to 75 ° C for 2 hours, Then add 1 part of oxidized starch and 2 parts of hydrogenated vegetable oil, adjust the pH to 4.0-5.0, raise the temperature to 85°C for 2 hours, adjust the pH to 6.0-7.0, and obtain mixture A;

[0018] Step 2, in parts by weight, take 3 parts of sodium alginate and 1 part of gelatin, add them to water, heat to 40°C, stir and keep warm for 2 hours, then add 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and 1 part of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate , 0.5 part of vitamin B family, 0.1 part of nicotinamide, 0.01 part of amino acid, 0.4 part of corn flour, 0.1 part of chitosan, 0.01 part of lecithin, mixed ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] A kind of preparation method of slow and controlled release fertilizer for green peach, comprises the following steps:

[0023] Step 1, in parts by weight, add 16 parts of urea, 3 parts of sodium citrate, and 7 parts of humic acid to 13 parts of water, adjust the pH to 8.0-9.0, add 5 parts of formaldehyde solution, heat up to 80 ° C for 2 hours, Then add 2 parts of oxidized starch and 3 parts of hydrogenated vegetable oil, adjust the pH to 4.0-5.0, heat up to 90°C for 2 hours, and adjust the pH to 6.0-7.0 to obtain mixture A;

[0024] Step 2, in parts by weight, add 6 parts of sodium alginate and 2 parts of gelatin to water, heat to 45°C, stir and keep warm for 2 hours, then add 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and 2 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate , 0.7 part of vitamin B family, 0.3 part of nicotinamide, 0.05 part of amino acid, 0.8 part of corn flour, 0.3 part of chitosan, 0.04 part of lecithin, mixed to obtain mixture B;...

Embodiment 3

[0028] A kind of preparation method of slow and controlled release fertilizer for green peach, comprises the following steps:

[0029] Step 1, in parts by weight, add 12 parts of urea, 4 parts of sodium citrate, and 8 parts of humic acid to 16 parts of water, adjust the pH to 8.0-9.0, add 7 parts of formaldehyde solution, heat up to 75 ° C for 2 hours, Then add 3 parts of oxidized starch and 5 parts of hydrogenated vegetable oil, adjust the pH to 4.0-5.0, heat up to 85°C for 2 hours, and adjust the pH to 6.0-7.0 to obtain mixture A;

[0030] Step 2, in parts by weight, take 8 parts of sodium alginate and 3 parts of gelatin and add them to water, heat to 40°C and stir for 2 hours, then add 7 parts of potassium nitrate, 6 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, and 4 parts of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate , 0.9 part of vitamin B family, 0.3 part of nicotinamide, 0.05 part of amino acid, 1.2 part of corn flour, 0.6 part of chitosan, 0.05 part of lecithin, mixed to obtain mixture...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a slow controlled release fertilizer for flowering peach. The method includes the steps of adding urea, sodium citrate and humic acid to water, adjusting pH to 8.0-9.0, adding a formaldehyde solution, adding oxidized starch and hydrogenated vegetable oil, adjusting pH to 4.0-5.0, adjusting pH to 6.0-7.0 to obtain a mixture A, adding sodium alginate and gelatin to water, adding potassium nitrate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, vitamin B, nicotinamide, amino acid, corn flour, chitosan and lecithin to be mixed to obtain a mixture B, adding the mixture B to the mixture A to be dispersed, adding glutaraldehyde, raising the temperature to 45-55 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 2-4 h, lowering the temperature to 0-5 DEG C, and conducting filtering to obtain the slow controlled release fertilizer. The slow controlled release fertilizer can effectively increase the flowering number of flowering peach, is small in consumption, saves fertilizer applying cost, and improves the ornamental economic benefits of flowering peach.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant fertilizers, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a slow-controlled release fertilizer for green peaches. Background technique [0002] Peach belongs to the genus Prunus in the family Rosaceae. It is a peach tree variety for ornamental purposes. It has the characteristics of large flowers, many petals, beautiful flower shapes, rich flower colors, and a long flowering period. Green peach is produced in my country, distributed in North China, Central China, Southwest China and other places, and cultivated all over the world. It is widely used in gardens, and often appears in the form of scattered planting, cluster planting, group planting, etc., and plays the role of embellishment, landscaping, and artistic conception. In recent years, there have been more and more peach blossom festivals in my country with peach blossoms as the main ornamental peach blossoms, covering many places a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05B15/00C05C5/02C05C9/00C05C11/00C05D5/00C05F11/00C05F11/02
Inventor 王丽娟
Owner 江苏东方绿洲环境建设有限公司
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