Regeneration method of spent caustic from ethylene
A technology of ethylene waste lye and lye, applied in chemical instruments and methods, multi-stage water/sewage treatment, natural water treatment, etc., can solve the problems of high consumption of sulfuric acid, high energy consumption of evaporation and crystallization, and reduce alkali consumption , to achieve recycling, to avoid the effect of secondary pollution problems
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Embodiment 1
[0032] (1) Desulfurization: Take 1L of ethylene waste lye after oil removal, its main composition is: NaOH 10121mg / L, NaOH 2 S 10525mg / L, Na 2 CO 3 43494mg / L. At 40°C, according to Cu(OH) 2 with S 2- The ratio of the amount of substances is 1.1:1. Add copper hydroxide to the ethylene waste lye, and react for 5 minutes under stirring. After the reaction is completed, filter for solid-liquid separation to obtain desulfurization precipitate and desulfurization lye. At this time, in the desulfurization alkali solution, S 2- The concentration is 5mg / L, and the desulfurization rate is 99.9%.
[0033] (2) Causticization: heat the desulfurized alkaline solution obtained from (1) to 80°C, and 2 CO 3 Add 28.08g of quicklime with a ratio of 1.1:1, the CaO content of the quicklime is 90%, and stir for 2 hours. After the reaction is completed, the solid-liquid separation is filtered to obtain caustic precipitation and regenerated lye. At this time, the Na in the regenerated lye wa...
Embodiment 2
[0037] (1) Desulfurization: Take 1L of ethylene waste lye after oil removal, its main composition is: NaOH 10121mg / L, NaOH 2 S 10525mg / L, Na 2 CO 3 43494mg / L. At 10°C, according to Cu(OH) 2 S in spent lye with ethylene 2- Add copper hydroxide in an amount of 1.0:1, react under stirring for 30 minutes, filter after the reaction and perform solid-liquid separation to obtain desulfurization precipitate and desulfurization lye. At this time, the determination of desulfurization alkali solution S 2- The concentration is 29mg / L, and the desulfurization rate is 99.3%.
[0038] (2) Causticization: heat the desulfurized alkaline solution obtained from (1) to 80°C, and 2 CO 3 Add 28.08g of quicklime at a ratio of 1.1:1. The CaO available calcium of the quicklime is 90%. Stir and react for 2 hours. After the reaction is completed, filter the solid-liquid separation to obtain caustic precipitation and regenerated lye. At this time, the Na in the regenerated lye was determined 2 C...
Embodiment 3
[0042] (1) Desulfurization: Take 1L of ethylene waste lye after oil removal, its main composition is: NaOH 10121mg / L, NaOH 2 S 10525mg / L, Na 2 CO 3 43494mg / L. At 35°C, according to Cu(OH) 2 S in spent lye with ethylene 2- Add copper hydroxide in an amount of 2.0:1, and react under stirring for 20 minutes. After the reaction is completed, the solid-liquid separation is filtered to obtain desulfurization precipitate and desulfurization alkali liquor. At this time, the determination of desulfurization alkali solution S 2- The concentration is 4mg / L, and the desulfurization rate is 99.9%.
[0043] (2) Causticization: heat the desulfurized alkaline solution obtained from (1) to 90°C, and 2 CO 3 Add 28.08g of quicklime in an amount of 1.1:1, whose CaO effective calcium is 90%, and stir for 2h. After the reaction is completed, the solid-liquid separation is filtered to obtain caustic precipitation and regenerated lye. At this point, the determination of Na in the caustic ly...
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