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Improved safety belt detection method

A detection method and safety belt technology, applied in the direction of neural learning methods, instruments, biological neural network models, etc., can solve the problems of large single image noise, easy to be affected by external factors, long training time, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-04
HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Then use the adaboost algorithm to build a classifier for seat belt detection. The problem with this method is that it is greatly affected by the noise of a single image. Image noise not only has a great impact on contour acquisition but also on license plate positioning. In addition, this method is not suitable for poor lighting. The judgment error rate of the image acquired under the condition is high, because the feature acquisition method used to construct the classifier is easily affected by external factors, the robustness of this method is not high
However, the inventive method has deficiencies in detection accuracy and time efficiency. This method uses an 8-layer CNN model, which takes a long time to train and has low algorithm efficiency.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0192] Example 1 (Comparison of the recognition rate of images under different methods)

[0193] The test and training seat belt image library of this example is a real bayonet image, and the size of the image is 120*110 pixels. The experimental operating platform is Lenovo 64-bit notebook, Intel i5 processor, CPU frequency 2.60GHz, 4G running memory. Multiple sets of comparison algorithms are tested on the same hardware platform environment. The total sample library is 10,000, the number of samples used in the training library is 6,000, and the test library is 2,000.

[0194] Three methods are used for seat belt detection, including: (1) Canny+adaboost training method (2) deep learning seat belt detection method (3) the method of the present invention, the recognition rate is shown in the following table:

[0195] Detection method Recognition rate Canny+adaboost detection method90% Deep learning seat belt detection method93.3% The detection method of the present invention ...

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Abstract

The invention provides an improved safety belt detection method. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is used as a training model and is used for solving the problem of an existing deep learning safety belt detection method that the detection accuracy is low. The detection precision of the convolutional neural network is improved through utilizing a novel feedback increment type convolutional neural network training method and a novel multi-branch final evaluation value acquisition method; meanwhile, a method for randomly selecting a safety belt target candidate region in a multi-scale manner is used, and the selecting rate of a safety belt region is increased; and finally, a method for setting a fault-tolerant threshold value by a user is utilized so that the flexibility of detection operation is improved. The improved safety belt detection method is successful application of a CNN structure to safety belt detection; and compared with an existing algorithm, the detection accuracy is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the machine learning theory and application sub-fields of the computer application technology field, and focuses on the safety belt detection problem in the intelligent transportation technology, and is specifically an improved safety belt detection method. Background technique [0002] After an in-depth investigation of the existing seat belt detection technology, it is found that the most popular seat belt detection method is the seat belt detection algorithm based on Canny edge detection and cascaded adaboost. The entire algorithm first locates the driver's area to achieve seat belt detection. . In order to realize the driver area positioning part, the algorithm mainly converts the image to be detected into the HSV space, and then uses two linear filters in the horizontal and vertical directions to calculate the projection of the image in the horizontal and vertical directions, and comprehensively compares the projection modes to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62G06N3/08
CPCG06N3/08G06V20/59G06F18/2413G06F18/214
Inventor 霍星赵峰檀结庆邵堃董周樑汪国新
Owner HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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