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Ecological planting method for pollution-free rice

A technology for ecological planting and rice, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, land preparation methods, rice cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to improve economic benefits, low rice yield, and high total salt content, and achieve the goal of inhibiting pathogenic microorganisms and improving soil. quality, the effect of reducing the total salt content

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
广西陆川县润润养殖有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention mainly aims at the problems of high total salt content, high pH value, low rice yield and difficult improvement of economic benefits in saline paddy soil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] 1. Preparation of Fertilizer

[0039] Mix 20 parts of decomposed cow dung, 5 parts of corn stalks, 3 parts of wheat stalks, 4 parts of rice stalks, 2 parts of rapeseed cakes, 1 part of bean cakes, 1 part of sesame cakes, 1 part of tea seed cakes, 2 parts of potassium sulfate, phosphate rock Put 1 part of powder, 1 part of calcium chloride, 1 part of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 6 parts of distiller's grains, 2 parts of cassava residue and 3 parts of sugar residue into the fermenter, and aerobically ferment and decompose at a temperature of 35 °C for 15 days. Can be made into organic fertilizer.

[0040] 2. The steps of the ecological planting method of pollution-free rice:

[0041] (1) Field improvement management: Excavate a U-shaped deep ditch 1m away from the ridge on the outside of the paddy field to form a U-shaped deep ditch with a depth of 0.5m and a width of 0.5m. There is a slope inside the ridge with a slope of 35° °;

[0042] (2) Soil improvemen...

Embodiment 2

[0048] 1. Preparation of Fertilizer

[0049] 10 parts of decomposed chicken manure, 12 parts of decomposed duck manure, 6 parts of corn stalks, 5 parts of wheat stalks, 5 parts of rice stalks, 3 parts of rapeseed cakes, 2 parts of bean cakes, 2 parts of sesame cakes, 2 parts of tea seed cakes, sulfuric acid Put 3 parts of potassium, 2 parts of phosphate rock powder, 2 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of potassium and magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 7 parts of distiller's grains, 3 parts of cassava residues and 4 parts of sugar residues into the fermentation tank, and aerobic fermentation at a temperature of 38 ° C. After 12 days of fermentation and maturity, organic fertilizer can be made.

[0050] 2. The steps of the ecological planting method of pollution-free rice:

[0051] (1) Field improvement management: Excavate a U-shaped deep ditch 1.5m away from the ridge on the outside of the paddy field. The depth of the U-shaped deep ditch is 0.6m and the width is 0.7m. There is ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] 1. Preparation of Fertilizer

[0059] Mix 10 parts of decomposed sheep manure, 10 parts of decomposed pigeon manure, 5 parts of decomposed goose manure, 7 parts of corn stalks, 3-7 parts of wheat stalks, 5 parts of rice stalks, 4 parts of rapeseed cakes, 2 parts of bean cakes, and 2 parts of sesame cakes , 2 parts of tea seed cake, 4 parts of potassium sulfate, 3 parts of phosphate rock powder, 2 parts of calcium chloride, 2 parts of potassium magnesium sulfate fertilizer, 8 parts of distiller's grains, 3 parts of cassava residues and 4 parts of sugar residues are put into the fermentation tank, The organic fertilizer can be made by aerobic fermentation and decomposing at a temperature of 40°C for 13 days.

[0060] 2. The steps of the ecological planting method of pollution-free rice:

[0061] (1) Field improvement management: Excavate a U-shaped deep ditch 2m away from the ridge on the outside of the paddy field. The depth of the U-shaped deep ditch is 0.7m and the wi...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production and the field of rice planting, in particular to an ecological planting method for pollution-free rice. The ecological planting method is characterized by comprising the first step of soil improvement and the second step of intercropping management. Improvement is carried out on alkaline soil of saline rice soil so that the soil can be beneficial to rice planting; meanwhile, economical animals suitable for alkalescence water quality are bred with rice in the field, the adopted production technology is scientific, reasonable, simple and easy to practice, farmers can carry out operation and practice easily, management is convenient, the produced pollution-free rice grains are full, stable in quality, safe and free of toxicity, and the economic benefits and the ecological benefits of the pollution-free rice can be improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production and the field of rice planting, in particular to an ecological planting method of pollution-free rice. 【Background technique】 [0002] The formation of paddy soil is directly related to human-made rice planting activities. Under the condition of surface seasonal water diversion irrigation, the surface is submerged by a thin layer of water, plowed and harrowed under water; the land is leveled, the material movement inside the soil enters a new process, and a new law of soil material movement is generated. The soil properties before replanting rice gradually changed, forming a soil type with obvious differences from the original parent soil. [0003] In recent years, in some low-lying areas, with the desalination of soil, its salt composition has changed, and HCO has appeared. 3 - content increased, Ca 2+ Decrease, pH value rises, that is, soda phenomenon, becomes saline paddy ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01K61/00A01K67/02A01B79/02C09K17/40C09K101/00C09K109/00C05G1/00C05F17/00A01G22/22
CPCA01B79/02A01G22/22A01K61/00A01K67/02C05B17/00C05F17/00C09K17/40C09K2101/00C09K2109/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/006C05F5/008C05F11/00Y02A40/81Y02W30/40
Inventor 朱其武
Owner 广西陆川县润润养殖有限公司
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