Snakegourd fruit planting method

Abstract

The invention discloses a snakegourd fruit planting method. The snakegourd fruit planting method includes the following steps of snakegourd fruit seedling cultivation, snakegourd fruit seedling planting and daily management. Key factors such as a planting field, seedling quality, a planting method, fertilizer and water management, a pollination mode and prevention and control over disease and pest damage are reasonably optimized, under the combined action of all the steps, the yield per mu can be increased by 30% or more, the yield per mu of dry snakegourd fruits of most varieties can reach 800 kg or more, the content of vitamin C in snakegourd fruit seeds is increased by 80-90%, and the content of polyphenols in snakegourd fruit peel is increased by 60-70%. The snakegourd fruits obtained through cultivation are large in size, plump, mellow and uniform, the maturation stage is put ahead by about 9 days, and the the snakegourd fruits hardly have pesticide residue, are high in use value and greatly have market competitiveness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of Trichosanthes quince. Background technique [0002] Gualou is also known as Diaogua and Laoyagua. The whole plant of Trichosanthes can be used as medicine, its root is Trichosanthes trichosanthis, fruit is Trichosanthes fruit, pericarp is Trichosanthes skin, seed is Trichosanthes kernel, and its root contains protein, saponin, acid; Fruit contains triterpenoid saponin, organic acid, Resins, sugars, pigments; seeds contain fat and flower oil; have antipyretic and thirst-quenching, diuretic, antitussive and expectorant effects. It is distributed in most parts of our country. At first, Trichosanthes was mainly collected in the wild. Due to the high medicinal value of Trichosanthes, the demand is increasing. Due to over-harvesting and the destruction of the wild environment, the reserves of wild resources are getting less and less, and it is difficult to mee...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing artificial planting method of Trichosanthes, the collocation of each stage is unreasonable, and different factors even produce mutual inhibition, which finally seriously affects the benefits of planting, and the yield of Trichosanthes needs to be further improved. In addition, in the existing planting method Excessive application of pesticides can easily cause drug residues, and reduce the content of beneficial ingredients in Trichosanthes, affecting its use value and safety