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Remote well natural gas recovery device

A recovery device, a technology for natural gas, applied in gas processing applications, fixed-capacity gas storage tanks, equipment loaded into pressure vessels, etc., can solve the problems of moving, time-consuming and laborious installation and disassembly, unsuitable output, and no integration. , to achieve the effect of convenient and quick disassembly

Active Publication Date: 2016-09-07
SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the existing scattered natural gas CNG recovery devices have the following deficiencies: 1) Skids for heating, separation, filtration, dehydration, compression, metering, etc. are set separately without integration. It is placed on the foundation of the well site, and the connecting pipelines between the skids are all connected by steel pipes. The transportation, installation and disassembly of the whole set of equipment are time-consuming and laborious. It is only suitable for the recovery of high-pressure stable production remote wells with low transportation frequency. , not suitable for the recovery of scattered natural gas in intermittent wells with low output and frequent relocation; 2) The dehydration device of the existing recovery device does not have a bypass, and the recovered gas is only considered to be directly sold as CNG commercial gas or transported to natural gas The injection pipeline network of gas gathering stations, export stations and other gas fields cannot meet the actual needs of some gas fields. The recovery device can be sold as CNG commercial gas and injected into the pipeline network inside the gas field.

Method used

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  • Remote well natural gas recovery device
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Such as figure 1 As shown, when the CNG recovered by this recovery device is directly sold as commercial gas and the wellhead pressure is lower than 20MPa or used for recovery of scattered natural gas in low temperature environments such as winter: the gas from the gas tree (1) passes through the water jacket heating furnace ( 4) After heating, enter the gas-liquid separator (8) for separation, and then filter through the filter (9). The ball valves (10, 12) at both ends of the dehydration device (11) are opened, and the ball valve (13) on the bypass line is closed. The incoming gas enters the dehydration device (11) to remove moisture in the natural gas, so that the water dew point of the natural gas is lower than the local minimum temperature by more than 5°C at 20 MPa, and the ball valves (14, 16) at both ends of the reciprocating compressor (15) are opened, and the The ball valve (17) on the bypass pipeline is closed, and the dehydrated natural gas is pressurized by...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Such as figure 1As shown, when the CNG recovered by this recovery device is transported to the gas field gas gathering station and re-injected into the pipe network and the wellhead pressure is lower than 20MPa: the gas from the gas tree (1) is heated by the water jacket furnace (4) and then enters the gas The liquid separator (8) separates, and then filters through the filter (9), the ball valves (10, 12) at both ends of the dehydration device (11) are closed, and the ball valve (13) on the bypass line is opened, so that the incoming air does not enter the dehydration device ( 11) For deep dehydration treatment, the ball valves (14, 16) at both ends of the reciprocating compressor (15) are opened, the ball valve (17) on the bypass line is closed, and the incoming gas enters the reciprocating compressor ( 15) pressurize to 20MPa, fill into the CNG long tube trailer after being measured by the gas filling column (18).

Embodiment 3

[0027] Such as figure 1 As shown, when the CNG recovered by this recovery device is directly sold as commercial gas and the wellhead pressure is higher than 20MPa: the gas from the gas tree (1) is heated by the water jacket heating furnace (4) and then enters the gas-liquid separator (8) Separated, then filtered through the filter (9), the ball valves (10, 12) at both ends of the dehydration device (11) are opened, the ball valve (13) on the bypass line is closed, and the incoming gas enters the dehydration device (11) to remove the natural gas water, so that the dew point of natural gas at 20MPa is 5°C lower than the local minimum temperature, the ball valves (14, 16) at both ends of the reciprocating compressor (15) are closed, and the ball valve (17) on the bypass pipeline is opened to The gas is not pressurized by the reciprocating compressor (15), but directly enters the gas filling column (18) through the bypass line of the reciprocating compressor and is metered and cha...

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Abstract

The invention provides a remote well natural gas recovery device which mainly comprises a water jacket heater, a gas-liquid separator, a filter, a dehydration device, a reciprocating compressor, a gas charging pillar, a gas generating set and the like, and is characterized in that gas generated from a remote well is heated by a heating furnace, the heated gas enters the gas-liquid separator and the filter for separation and filtering to remove a liquid phase and a solid phase via separation and filtration, the filtered product is dehydrated by a molecular sieve, the dehydrated product enters the reciprocating compressor, the compressed product is pumped into a CNG trailer after being measured by the gas charging pillar to serve as CNG commercial gas for sale; when the CNG trailer containing the recovered gas is driven to a gas gathering station of a gas field, and the recovered gas is pumped into a pipe network again, charged gas enters a by-pass of the dehydration device directly; when the pressure in a well mouth is equal to or higher than 20 MPa, the charged gas enters a by-pass of the compressor directly; fuel gas of the gas generating set and the water jacket heater is supplied through a rear process pipeline of the dehydration device; and the whole set of the remote well natural gas recovery device is mounted on two semi-trailers, and fixedly erected on a well field via a hydraulic jack. The remote well natural gas recovery device is suitable for recovery of scattered natural gas in high-yield or intermittent-production remote wells of different well mouth pressures; the moving, transportation and mounting are convenient and fast; the adaptive capacity is high; and the recovery cost is low.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for safe, efficient and low-cost recovery of scattered natural gas, shale gas, oilfield associated gas, etc., which are located remotely and have no economic benefits by pipeline collection and transportation, and are filled into a CNG long-tube trailer. It relates to a remote well natural gas recovery device and belongs to the field of natural gas gathering and transportation engineering. Background technique [0002] During the exploration and development of conventional natural gas fields and unconventional natural gas fields such as shale gas, due to the need to drill wells, evaluation wells and other reasons, it is inevitable to produce some scattered and remote single wells with low production and far away from the gas gathering station. . In addition, during the development of oilfields, some oilfield-associated gas will be produced from crude oil, and its main component is also CH4, but the output is low. Due...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17C5/04F17C7/02F17C13/02F17C13/04F17C13/08
CPCF17C5/04F17C7/02F17C13/025F17C13/026F17C13/04F17C13/084F17C2221/033F17C2270/0168
Inventor 岑康贾敏姚婷李薇黄金明郑昕张优
Owner SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV
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