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Cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa mixed planting method

A technology of mixed planting and cherries, applied in the field of horticulture, can solve problems such as damage to sustainable development, environmental pollution, soil erosion in orchards, etc., and achieve the effects of improving plant survival rate, high economic utilization value, and increasing orchard sites.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
陈明书
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The existing cherries orchard production adopts the method of plowing the soil several times a year and cultivating and managing the ground with bare ground. There are a lot of soil erosion in the orchard, accelerated soil nutrient leaching, weak drought resistance, low fertilizer utilization rate, and ecological imbalance in the orchard, etc. The defects and deficiencies of the traditional cultivation mode, besides increasing the production cost, the frequent soil tillage mainly causes the destruction of the soil structure and the decline of soil fertility, causing serious loss of water, soil and nutrients, which leads to serious environmental pollution and destroys agricultural production. With the sustainable development of production and the transfer of a large number of rural labor forces, the traditional farming mode of high input, high intensity and low overall benefit can no longer meet the needs of current agricultural production

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] A kind of hybrid planting method of cherries and Chuanbei of the present invention, its steps are as follows:

[0021] 1) Site selection: Orchards should be located on barren hills, barren slopes or the banks of the Yangtze River Basin with an altitude of 800-1200m and a slope of less than 30°.

[0022] 2) Soil preparation: through plowing, plowing, and harrowing to make the soil loose and even. Flat, and keep the active soil layer at a depth of more than 40cm, and divide it into a cherries planting area and a Chuanbei planting area. A ditch with a width of 15-20 cm and a depth of 15 cm is set between the cherries planting area and the Chuanbei planting area. 6-10cm ditch, the cherries planting area is provided with planting holes dug according to the plant spacing of 2-3 meters × 3-4 meters, and the width of the Chuanbei planting area is set to 1-1.5m; the planting holes The length is 80-85cm, the width is 80-85cm, and the depth is 40-50cm. After the soil, apply 30-5...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa mixed planting method comprising the following steps: 1, choosing field; 2, soil preparation; 3, applying a base fertilizer; 4, planting cherry seedling; 5, planting Fritillaria cirrhosa; 6, managing cherry seedling; 7, managing Fritillaria cirrhosa. The method plants the Fritillaria cirrhosa under the cherry according to standard line space and interval; cherry trees and Fritillaria cirrhosa can preserve soil and water; cherry is heliophilous, and Fritillaria cirrhosa is sciophilous; the cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa are suitable for being planted in sandy soil with fertile, loosen and deep soil layer; the cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa live on the same height, can mutually supplement, and can be planted in wild mountains and banks along the Yangtze river, thus enlarging orchard field, providing high economical values, improving cherry and Fritillaria cirrhosa survival rate, and improving Fritillaria cirrhosa and cherry yield.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of horticulture and vegetable cultivation, and in particular relates to a mixed planting method of cherries and Chuanbei suitable for the vast western regions. Background technique [0002] The existing cherries orchard production adopts the method of plowing the soil several times a year and cultivating and managing the ground with bare ground. There are a lot of soil erosion in the orchard, accelerated soil nutrient leaching, weak drought resistance, low fertilizer utilization rate, and ecological imbalance in the orchard, etc. The defects and deficiencies of the traditional cultivation mode, besides increasing the production cost, the frequent soil tillage mainly causes the destruction of the soil structure and the decline of soil fertility, causing serious loss of water, soil and nutrients, which leads to serious environmental pollution and destroys agricultural production. With the sustainable developme...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G22/00
Inventor 陈明书
Owner 陈明书
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