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Crease-resistant deformation-preventing finishing process for cotton fabric

A cotton fabric and process technology, applied in the field of anti-wrinkle and anti-deformation finishing technology, can solve the problems that cotton fiber fabrics are prone to wrinkling, adverse to human health, and free formaldehyde, etc., to improve the anti-wrinkle and anti-deformation effect, ensure the anti-wrinkle finishing effect, and eliminate Odor effect guaranteed effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-10
TAICANG JINDA PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, during the wearing process, due to the characteristics of cotton fiber itself, cotton fiber fabrics are prone to problems such as wrinkles and deformation, which not only affects the appearance of the fabric, but is also not durable
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, anti-wrinkle finishing of cotton fabrics has been started. At present, N-hydroxyl finishing agents are mostly used in the market. This type of finishing agent can effectively improve the wrinkle resistance of cotton fabrics. Will produce free formaldehyde, which is harmful to human health
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Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] A kind of anti-wrinkle and anti-deformation finishing process of cotton fabric, comprising steps

[0035] (a) Desizing: Desizing the cotton fabric, the process temperature is 100°C, the treatment time is 20 minutes, the desizing formula is: PVA degrading enzyme 0.5g / L, boric acid 20g / L, iodine 2g / L, potassium iodide 8g / L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1.2g / L, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1g / L, citric acid 0.5g / L, penetrant JFC 1g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 1.5g / L, hydrogen peroxide 10g / L, PH value 7. The desizing temperature is 25°C, the desizing time is 20 minutes, and the liquor ratio is 20:1. After desizing treatment, it is first washed with hot water at 85°C for three times, and then washed with cold water at 5°C for three times;

[0036] (b) Scouring and bleaching: The desizing cotton fabric is scoured and bleached at a temperature of 85°C for 55 minutes and a pH value of 6. The formula for scalding and bleaching is: clean cotton enzyme DXI 3g / L, modified tea Saponin 12...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A kind of anti-wrinkle and anti-deformation finishing process of cotton fabric, comprising steps

[0054](a) Desizing: Desizing the cotton fabric, the process temperature is 103°C, the processing time is 22 minutes, the desizing formula is: PVA degrading enzyme 0.7g / L, boric acid 25g / L, iodine 3g / L, potassium iodide 9g / L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1.3g / L, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.1g / L, citric acid 0.6g / L, penetrant JFC 1.2g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 2g / L, hydrogen peroxide 11g / L, pH value 7.5, the desizing temperature is 27°C, the desizing time is 32min, and the liquor ratio is 20:1. After desizing treatment, it is first washed with hot water at 85°C for three times, and then washed with cold water at 5°C for three times;

[0055] (b) Scouring and bleaching: The desizing cotton fabric is subjected to scalding and bleaching treatment, the scalding and bleaching temperature is 90°C, the time is 62min, the pH value is 6.3, the scalding and bleaching formula is: clean ...

Embodiment 3

[0072] A kind of anti-wrinkle and anti-deformation finishing process of cotton fabric, comprising steps

[0073] (a) Desizing: Desizing the cotton fabric, the process temperature is 105°C, the processing time is 25 minutes, the desizing formula is: PVA degrading enzyme 0.8g / L, boric acid 30g / L, iodine 5g / L, potassium iodide 10g / L, disodium hydrogen phosphate 1.5g / L, sodium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2g / L, citric acid 0.8g / L, penetrant JFC 2g / L, 301 scouring enzyme 2.5g / L, hydrogen peroxide 12g / L, pH value 8, the desizing temperature is 35°C, the desizing time is 35min, and the liquor ratio is 20:1. After desizing treatment, it is first washed with hot water at 85°C for three times, and then washed with cold water at 5°C for three times;

[0074] (b) Scouring and bleaching: the desized cotton fabric is scoured and bleached at a temperature of 95°C for 65 minutes and a pH value of 7. The formulation of the bleaching and bleaching is: clean cotton enzyme DXI 5g / L, modified tea Sapo...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention provides a crease-resistant deformation-preventing finishing process for a cotton fabric. The finishing process comprises the following steps: desizing; scouring and bleaching; whitening; crease-resistant finishing; predrying; baking; washing; and drying. According to the invention, modified tea saponin is added in the procedure of scouring and bleaching and process temperature is strictly controlled, so the whiteness of the cotton fabric is improved; as the procedure of whitening is carried out after the procedure of scouring and bleaching and low-temperature whitening is employed in the procedure of whitening, little damage is posed to the cotton fabric, the whiteness of the cotton fabric is further improved, and whiteness maintenance of the cotton fabric after finishing is facilitated; and and a crease-resistant finishing agent prepared from citric acid and polyethylene glycol in proportion is safe and nontoxic, improves the crease-resistant and deformation-preventing effect, and enables the rebounce angle of the cotton fabric to reach 245 DEG or above.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fabric finishing process, in particular to a wrinkle-resistant and deformation-resistant finishing process for cotton fabrics. Background technique [0002] Cotton fiber is a kind of natural cellulose fiber. Its microstructure is microfibrils formed by the aggregation of dozens of chain-like cellulose macromolecules. The fibrils are arranged into the sun ring layer, and finally the fibers are formed. The microscopic interior of cotton fibers is a porous material. Due to its own characteristics, it has good air permeability, moisture permeability and outstanding comfort, so it is loved by consumers. However, during the wearing process, due to the characteristics of cotton fiber itself, cotton fiber fabrics are prone to problems such as wrinkles and deformation, which not only affects the appearance of the fabric, but also is not durable. [0003] In order to solve the above problems, anti-wrinkle finishing of cotton fabrics...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L1/06D06L3/02D06M16/00D06M13/207D06M15/53D06M15/03D06M11/74D06M11/70D06M15/564D06M101/06
CPCD06L1/06D06M11/70D06M11/74D06M13/207D06M15/03D06M15/53D06M15/564D06M16/003D06M2101/06D06M2200/20
Inventor 张惠忠
Owner TAICANG JINDA PRINTING & DYEING CO LTD
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