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Insulating material for embedded pole, and embedded pole for breaker and preparation method thereof

A technology of solid-sealing poles and insulating materials, which is applied in the direction of high-voltage air circuit breakers, insulators, organic insulators, etc., can solve the problems of high product quality, large difference in expansion coefficient, poor heat dissipation, etc., and reduce the production cycle and circuit. Effect of temperature rise and improvement of surface quality

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-10
HENAN SENYUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there are many problems with the solid-sealed poles currently used in the market: the temperature rises, because the poles are sealed with epoxy resin and the coating thickness is relatively large, the heat dissipation is relatively poor, and the problem of temperature rise is prone to occur; easy to crack , The expansion coefficient difference between the ceramic shell of the vacuum interrupter and the epoxy resin is too large, which will cause cracking problems. In addition, operating vibration, impact, dynamic and thermal stability or environmental temperature changes will also cause cracking of the epoxy resin shell; Degradation, after the product is scrapped, the waste cannot be reused, and the degradation cycle is long, which cannot meet the requirements of environmental friendliness; the quality is large, due to the limitation of the material characteristics of epoxy resin, the amount of material is large, resulting in high quality of the product
However, the insulating material of the above-mentioned solid-sealed pole has poor fluidity during casting, and the expansion coefficient of the insulating material is relatively different from that of the ceramic shell of the vacuum interrupter, which will still cause cracks on the surface of the insulating shell, which is not conducive to solidification. The outer surface of the insulating shell of the sealed pole forms a good surface quality, and the processing efficiency is also low, resulting in low production efficiency of the solid-sealed pole

Method used

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  • Insulating material for embedded pole, and embedded pole for breaker and preparation method thereof
  • Insulating material for embedded pole, and embedded pole for breaker and preparation method thereof
  • Insulating material for embedded pole, and embedded pole for breaker and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The insulating material for the solid-sealed pole of this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: nylon 55%, glass fiber 35%, additive 10%; nylon is PA66, glass fiber adopts boulder glass fiber, additive is anti-oxidant Aminopropyltriethoxysilane and polydimethylsiloxane, the weight ratio of antioxidant to polydimethylsiloxane is 1:1; the aspect ratio of glass fiber is 20, which has good tensile strength strength.

[0042] The solid-sealed pole for a circuit breaker in this embodiment includes an insulating case 4 and an upper conductor 1, a vacuum interrupter 3, a lower conductor 6, and an insert 7 arranged in the insulating case. The pole sealing post is made of insulating material.

[0043]The insulating shell seals the upper conductor, the vacuum interrupter, the lower conductor, and the insert as a whole. The insulating shell as a whole presents a shape below the upper circle, with uniform thickness and smooth transition at the con...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The insulating material for the solid-sealed pole of this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: 60% nylon, 30% glass fiber, and 10% additive; the nylon is PA66, the glass fiber is boulder glass fiber, and the additive is antioxidant Aminopropyltriethoxysilane and polydimethylsiloxane, the weight ratio of antioxidant to polydimethylsiloxane is 1:2; the aspect ratio of glass fiber is 40, which has good tensile strength strength.

[0052] The structure of the embedded pole for the circuit breaker of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0053] The preparation method of the circuit breaker embedded pole of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0054] 1) First, fix the upper conductor and the vacuum interrupter through hexagon socket head screws, place it in the forming mold, thread the locking thread on the upper end of the upper conductor and the locking bolt on the inner wall of the forming mold, and p...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The insulating material for the solid-sealed pole of the present embodiment is made up of the following components by weight percentage: nylon 58%, glass fiber 30%, auxiliary agent 12%; Nylon is PA6, glass fiber adopts boulder glass fiber, auxiliary agent is antioxidant Aminopropyltriethoxysilane and polydimethylsiloxane, specifically using silicone master powder, the weight ratio of antioxidant to polydimethylsiloxane is 1:1.5; the aspect ratio of glass fiber is 30, with good tensile strength.

[0059] The structure of the embedded pole for the circuit breaker of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0060] The preparation method of the circuit breaker embedded pole of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0061] 1) First, fix the upper conductor and the vacuum interrupter through hexagon socket head screws, place it in the forming mold, thread the locking thread on the upper end of the upper conductor and the locking bolt on the inn...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an insulating material for an embedded pole, and the embedded pole for a breaker and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of vacuum circuit breakers. The insulating material for the embedded pole comprises, by weight, 55 to 60% of nylon, 30 to 35% of glass fiber and 10 to 12% of an auxiliary agent, wherein the auxiliary agent is an antioxidant and silicone in a mass ratio of 1: 1-2. The expansion coefficient of the insulating material is more close to the expansion coefficient of a ceramic shell of a vacuum explosion chamber; the insulating material overcomes the problem of cracking of an insulation shell body caused by great difference between expansion coefficients in alternative hot and cold environments; product surface quality is improved; and product production efficiency is enhanced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an insulating material for a solid-sealed pole, a solid-sealed pole for a circuit breaker and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of vacuum circuit breakers. Background technique [0002] In the field of medium-voltage power transmission, especially in the 12kV class, vacuum circuit breakers are widely used. The wide application of vacuum circuit breakers is inseparable from the continuous progress of vacuum circuit breaker technology, the most important of which is the technological progress of solid-sealed poles. The pole insulation of vacuum circuit breakers has gone through three stages: air insulation, composite insulation, and solid-seal insulation, which also correspond to three generations of vacuum circuit breakers. The solid-sealed pole belongs to the third-generation pole insulation product. It adopts the automatic pressure gel forming process (APG) and uses epoxy resin to encapsulate the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L77/06C08L77/02C08L83/04C08K7/14C08K5/544H01B3/30H01H33/66
CPCC08L77/02C08L77/06H01B3/305H01H33/66C08L83/04C08K7/14C08K5/544
Inventor 马炳烈杨明朝赵振伟付景安张炯贾耀华
Owner HENAN SENYUAN ELECTRIC CO LTD
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