breakout wall

Abstract

The invention discloses a wave wall and belongs to hydraulic engineering equipment. The wave wall structurally comprises at least two gravity piers and a wall body connected between the two adjacent gravity piers. The wall body is an arc-shaped wall body and comprises an outer wall body, a middle wall body and an inner wall body. A wavy supporting body is arranged between the outer wall body and the middle wall body. The inner wall body is an inner concave arc-shaped body with the arc-shaped face diameter reduced gradually from top to bottom. Each gravity pier comprises a rear pier body and a plurality of U-shaped pier bodies arranged on the front side of the rear pier body. The U-shaped pier bodies are arranged in a step manner. Cavities are formed in the rear pier bodies and the U-shaped pier bodies respectively and filled with concrete. Spaces for growing water plants are reserved on the upper portions of the cavities respectively. The wave wall has the beneficial effects that the whole wall body is the arc-shaped wall body, materials are saved by about 20%, the inner wall body is the inner concave arc-shaped body, impact force on the wall body from waves is weakened, the water plants are grown on the gravity piers, the ecological performance of the wall body is enhanced, and the attractiveness effect is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to hydraulic engineering equipment, in particular to a wave-proof wall. Background technique [0002] The anti-wave wall is a wall set at the water-retaining front of the dam crest to prevent waves from crossing the dam crest. [0003] Most of the existing anti-wave walls are mainly composed of grouted masonry gravity retaining walls and reinforced concrete buttress retaining walls. Although the walls meet the mechanical requirements, they also have some defects. One is that plants cannot grow on the wall, which destroys the ecological environment of the river channel; the other is that the wall is impermeable, blocking the connection between surface water and groundwater, which not only affects the groundwater level but also increases the pressure on flood control; third, the construction site requires a lot of formwork and building materials , Fourth, the construction speed is slow. At the present stage, after pouring of some ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

One is that plants cannot grow on the wall, which destroys the ecological environment of the river channel; the other is that the wall is impermeable, blocking the connection between surface water and groundwater, which not only affects the groundwater level but also increases the pressure of flood control; third, the construction site requires a lot of formwork and building materials , Fourth, the construction speed is slow

At the present stage, after pouring of some anti-wave walls, the external wall paint is sprayed on the outer surface of the cement to achieve a decorative effect, and the exterior wall paint will fall off and fall off when exposed to water for a long time. Therefore, under the erosion of rain, water mist and water vapor, the exterior wall paint is easy to fade or fall off, and the aesthetic effect cannot last.

The existing wave wall structure uses a lot of materials, the impact of waves on the wall is large, and it is not beautiful

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