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Optical diffusion barrier with covering power and light transmittance compatibility and preparation method thereof

An optical diffusion and coordination technology, applied in optics, optical components, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of poor coverage of light guide plates, high difficulty, and the inability of diffusion films to cover LED fireflies, and achieve good antistatic and anti-adhesion performance, The preparation method is simple in process and has the effect of enhancing scratch resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-18
FSPG HI TECH
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN10334501A discloses a diffuser film applied to side-lit backlight modules. The haze and covering property of the end close to the light source are higher than those of the end far away from the light source, but the coating thickness of the near light source end and the far light source end must be made Inconsistent, in fact, it is difficult to implement
[0006] At the same time, due to the particularity of the LED light source, the general diffusion film cannot cover the phenomenon of LED fireflies at all, and some of the dots and grids of the light guide plate are also poorly covered. Light panels have higher and higher requirements on the light transmittance, haze and scratch resistance of the diffusion film
[0007] It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing backlight module optical diffusion film obviously still has deficiencies in structure and performance, and needs further improvement.

Method used

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  • Optical diffusion barrier with covering power and light transmittance compatibility and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0029] A kind of preparation method of the optical diffusion film with hiding rate and light transmittance coordination of the present invention comprises the following process steps:

[0030] (1) Prepare the diffusion layer 12: disperse the composite particle size organic particles 121 and small particle size inorganic particles 122 required for the diffusion layer 12 into a solvent, and then prepare a diffusion layer coating with resin and additives, and coat it on transparent PET The upper surface of the substrate 11 is cured to obtain a semi-finished optical diffusion film;

[0031] (2) Prepare the back coat 13: disperse the anti-blocking particles 131 required for the back coat 13 into a solvent, and then prepare a back coat with resin and additives; apply it to the lower surface of the transparent PET substrate 11 , cured and processed to obtain a finished optical diffusion film.

[0032] Wherein the coating method is extrusion coating or micro-gravure coating. The cur...

Embodiment 1

[0034] The optical diffusion film was prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method of the diffusion film. Wherein the diffusion layer 12 comprises acrylic resin and composite particle size organic particles 121, the acrylic resin accounts for 20% of the mass percentage content of the diffusion layer coating, and the composite particle size organic particles 121 accounts for 16% of the diffusion layer coating mass percentage content , mainly composed of PMMA particles with a particle size of 10 μm, PMMA particles with a particle size of 5 μm and PMMA particles with a particle size of 3 μm, the mass percentages of which are 50%, 20% and 30% respectively. The inorganic particles 122 are organically modified TiO with a particle size of 400nm 2 Particles account for 0.75% of the mass percentage of the diffusion layer coating, and the coating thickness is controlled at about 7 μm during coating. Included in the back coat paint is the SiO that mass percent composition is 1% 2...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The optical diffusion film was prepared by the above-mentioned preparation method of the diffusion film. Wherein the diffusion layer 12 comprises a polyurethane resin and composite particle size organic particles 121, the polyurethane resin accounts for 20% of the mass percentage content of the diffusion layer coating, and the composite particle size organic particles 121 accounts for 16% of the diffusion layer coating mass percentage content , mainly composed of PMMA particles with a particle size of 10 μm, PMMA particles with a particle size of 5 μm and PMMA particles with a particle size of 3 μm, the mass percentages of which are 50%, 20% and 30% respectively. The inorganic particles 122 are organically modified TiO with a particle size of 400nm 2 Particles account for 0.75% of the mass percentage of the diffusion layer coating, and the coating thickness is controlled at about 7 μm during coating. Included in the back coat paint is the SiO that mass percent composit...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an optical diffusion barrier with covering power and light transmittance compatibility, comprising a transparent PET base material, a diffusion layer coating the upper surface of the base material, and a back coating layer coating the lower surface of the base material. The diffusion particle of the diffusion layer comprises composite particle size organic particles composed of large particle size organic particles with a particle size range of 10-20 mu m, middle particle size organic particles with a particle size range of 5-8 mu m, and small particle size organic particles with a particle size range of 1-3 mu m, and small particle size inorganic particles with a particle size range of 20-500 nm. The arrangement format, particle size and mass percent of organic particles in the diffusion layer and the thickness of the diffusion layer are controlled, thereby realizing the covering power and light transmittance compatibility of the diffusion barrier; in addition, anti-adhesion inorganic particles are arranged in the back coating layer, so as to enhance scraping resistance performance, and to allow the diffusion barrier to possess better antistatic and anti-adhesion performance. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the optical diffusion barrier with covering power and light transmittance compatibility, which meets market demands, possesses simple processes and is easy to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical thin films, in particular to an optical diffusion film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, flat panel display technology and products have developed rapidly, and the flat panel display industry and market are growing rapidly around the world. Flat panel displays are widely used in TVs, computer monitors, laptops, mobile phones, digital cameras, GPS navigators, etc. As an important part of FPD, the backlight module is mainly composed of backlight, light guide plate, optical diffusion film, prism film and reflective film. The optical diffusion film is located above the light guide plate. After passing through the diffusion film, many refractions, Reflection and scattering phenomena, so as to form a uniform surface light source to achieve the effect of optical diffusion. [0003] With the development of displays towards functionalization, the optical and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B5/02
CPCG02B5/0242G02B5/0278
Inventor 李宏周锰林雪琴李子豪
Owner FSPG HI TECH
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