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Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass

An electrochromic glass and electrolyte film technology, which is applied in instruments, optics, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve the problems of unmet requirements, low ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes, etc., and achieves controllable process, simple production method, simple craftsmanship

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-18
TIANJIN SYP ENG GLASS CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Polymer gel electrolytes can be widely used in many fields, but the ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolyte is low at room temperature, which cannot meet the needs of actual use. A key issue for practical application

Method used

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  • Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass
  • Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass
  • Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass

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preparation example Construction

[0030] The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing an ion-conducting polymer electrolyte film, the method comprising the following steps:

[0031] ① Blend polyethylene oxide (PEO) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) in proportion, add them to a container containing solvent dimethylacetamide (DMAC) and stir to dissolve, then add polycarbonate (PC), nano TiO 2 and lithium perchlorate (LiClO 4 ), stirred at a certain temperature for 2 to 5 hours to obtain the casting solution, and left to defoam for 12 to 15 hours under normal pressure, wherein the stirring temperature was 30 to 40°C;

[0032] ② Pour the film casting solution in ① on the polytetrafluoroethylene template, and spread it to form a film. Put the polytetrafluoroethylene template in an oven and dry it to form a film to obtain an ion-conducting polymer electrolyte film, an ion-conducting polymer electrolyte Films are doped polycarbonate (PC) and TiO 2 Polyethylene oxide (PEO) / polyvinylidene...

Embodiment 1

[0044] This embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, and this method comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1. Preparation of casting solution

[0046] Blend a total of 3.0g of PEO and PVDF with a mass ratio of 15:1, add to a container containing 35ml of DMAC solvent and stir to dissolve, then add LiClO accounting for 20wt% of the total amount of PEO+PVDF 4 , accounting for PEO+PVDF+LiClO 4 The total amount of 45wt% PC accounts for PEO+PVDF+LiClO 4 Total 4.5wt% nano-TiO 2 , stirred magnetically at a temperature of 30°C for 4h to obtain a casting solution, and left to defoam under normal pressure for 15h.

[0047] 2.PEO / PVDF / LiClO 4 / PC / TiO 2 Preparation of Ion Conductive Polymer Electrolyte Thin Film

[0048] Pour the above-mentioned casting solution on the polytetrafluoroethylene template, flow into a film, place the polytetrafluoroethylene template in a 40°C oven to dry to form a film, and obtain an ion-conductin...

Embodiment 2

[0066] This embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, and this method comprises the following steps:

[0067] 1. Preparation of casting solution

[0068] Blend a total of 2.5g of PEO and PVDF with a mass ratio of 19:1, add to a container containing 25ml of DMAC solvent and stir to dissolve, then add LiClO accounting for 18wt% of the total amount of PEO+PVDF 4 , accounting for PEO+PVDF+LiClO 4The total amount of 40wt% PC accounts for PEO+PVDF+LiClO 4 The total amount of 5wt% nano-TiO 2 , stirred magnetically at 35° C. for 3 hours to obtain a casting solution, and left to defoam under normal pressure for 14 hours.

[0069] 2.PEO / PVDF / LiClO 4 / PC / TiO 2 Preparation of Ion Conductive Polymer Electrolyte Thin Film

[0070] Pour the above-mentioned casting solution on the polytetrafluoroethylene template, flow into a film, place the polytetrafluoroethylene template in a 35°C oven and dry to form a film to obtain an ion-cond...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ion-conductive polymer electrolyte membrane, a preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass, belonging to the field of building materials. According to the preparation method, a membrane can be independently formed from a polymer electrolyte membrane by virtue of casting formation and can be compounded with an electrochromic layer formed on a first conductive glass substrate and an ion storage layer formed on a second conductive glass substrate, so as to assemble the electrochromic glass.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to an ion-conducting polymer electrolyte film, a preparation method thereof and electrochromic glass. Background technique [0002] It is estimated that the energy consumption of buildings in my country will reach about 40% of the total energy consumption of the whole society in 2030, and 30-50% of the energy consumption of buildings will be lost by windows. The energy-saving and comfortable green intelligent building material, electrochromic glass, has become the first choice for reducing building energy consumption. The currently widely accepted electrochromic glass is "glass︳transparent conductive layer (TC)︳electrochromic layer (EC)︳ionic conductor layer (IC)︳ion storage layer (IS)︳transparent conductive layer (TC)︳glass "Sandwich structure. The main functional part where electrochromism occurs is the electrochromic layer. The role of the ion conductor layer is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08L71/02C08L27/16C08L69/00C08K3/22C08K3/24G02F1/155
CPCC08J5/18C08J2371/02C08J2427/16C08J2469/00C08K2201/011C08L71/02C08L2203/16C08L2203/20C08L2205/03G02F1/155C08L27/16C08L69/00C08K2003/2241C08K3/24
Inventor 付亚东梁小平耿振搏陈鹏李亚娟徐彩云张得全张颖策王科翔
Owner TIANJIN SYP ENG GLASS CO LTD
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