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Embedded type chromatographic column capable of randomly cutting color tape

A chromatographic column and embedded technology, applied in the field of chromatographic columns, can solve the problems of cumbersome connection process, time-consuming and laborious, and inconvenient to take out the stationary phase.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-03-16
刘泰峰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, traditional chromatographic columns have some disadvantages: 1) When the compounds have been separated in the stationary phase to form independent color bands, the color bands cannot be taken out, and a lot of time and eluents need to be wasted until the color bands are removed from the bottom of the chromatographic column one by one. flow out, and then waste a lot of time and energy to evaporate the solution of the compound to dryness; 2) due to the small opening, after use, it is inconvenient to take out the waste stationary phase from the opening, and a lot of time will be wasted to deal with these waste stationary phases, It is also inconvenient to clean the chromatography column
However, this patent involves more intermediate columns, and the connection process is more cumbersome, and its ability to separate the ribbon depends on the number of intermediate columns. It must be ensured that the same intermediate column cannot have two ribbons, so that the same ribbon can be easily taken out. ; In addition, strict requirements are placed on the tightness of the connection, otherwise solvents and compounds will leak or permeate from the connection; the chromatography column involved in the above patent needs to clean every part after the separation, especially the connection position, which is time-consuming and laborious

Method used

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  • Embedded type chromatographic column capable of randomly cutting color tape
  • Embedded type chromatographic column capable of randomly cutting color tape
  • Embedded type chromatographic column capable of randomly cutting color tape

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A built-in chromatographic column that can cut ribbons arbitrarily is composed of an external support 2 and a removable columnar film 1 arranged in the external support 2. Its structure is as follows figure 1 shown. In this embodiment, the external support body 2 is an integral column, and the diameter of the opening at the upper end is greater than or equal to the diameter of the support body. The outer diameter of the inner cylindrical film 1 should coincide with the inner diameter of the outer support body 2, so that the outer support body can better support the inner cylindrical film. In addition, the external support body 2 can also prevent the columnar film 1 from expanding and deforming due to pressure during the separation process, and the material of the external support body 2 is plastic, quartz, glass, ceramic or metal that is not easily deformed.

[0027] The lower end of the columnar film 1 is sealed with a water-permeable and solvent-permeable material 3 ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A built-in chromatographic column that can cut ribbons arbitrarily is composed of an external support 2 and a removable columnar film 1 arranged in the external support 2. Its structure is as follows figure 1 shown. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the external support body 2 is composed of a top column 21 and a bottom column 23, the top column 21 and the bottom column 23 are connected together by a connecting device 22, and the lower end of the bottom column 23 is provided with a baffle plate 4, An outlet is provided below the baffle plate 4 . The lower end of the columnar film 1 is sealed with a water-permeable and solvent-permeable material 3 . A columnar film 1 with a thickness of 0.08 mm was produced by using ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.

[0031] When in use, the columnar film 1 is first put into the bottom column 23 , and the top column 21 and the bottom column 23 are fixed together by the connecting device 22 . Then fill the interior of the column...

Embodiment 3

[0033]An embedded chromatographic column that can cut ribbons arbitrarily is composed of an external support body and a removable columnar film set in the external support body. The difference from Example 1 is that the external support body is equipped with The cylinder of the side door, the side door is used for the entry and removal of the columnar film and the stationary phase. After the separation effect is achieved, the side door needs to be removed to take out the columnar film with the stationary phase; the upper end of the cylinder is provided with an opening. The size of the opening is not limited, that is, the size of the opening can be greater than or equal to or smaller than the cylinder; the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a water-permeable and air-permeable baffle and an outlet from top to bottom. A columnar film 1 with a thickness of 1 mm is produced by using polypropylene as a raw material.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an embedded type chromatographic column capable of randomly cutting a color tape. A core of the embedded type chromatographic column comprises an external support component and an internal columnar film, wherein the external support component has a function of supporting the internal columnar film; the internal columnar film is used for bearing a fixing phase and is matched with an inner wall of the external support component; and a separating process is performed in the fixing phase in the internal columnar film. The external support component is reasonably designed and is provided with an enough large opening, so that the internal columnar film after being separated together with the color tape can be completely taken out and cut. The embedded type chromatographic column is similar to thin-layer chromatography, but is higher in loading volume, is simple in structure, is low in cost, is more efficient and energy-saving and is suitable for wide popularization in the fields of biology, medicine, chemistry, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a chromatographic column, in particular to an embedded chromatographic column which can cut color bands arbitrarily. Background technique [0002] Chromatography, also known as chromatography. It is a separation method based on the mechanism of the distribution equilibrium difference between the components of the mixture between the two phases (stationary phase and mobile phase). A prerequisite for the separation of different components is the difference in affinity of the components to the two phases and the ability to partition unevenly into the two phases. Driven by the mobile phase, due to the difference in the affinity of the components in the mixture to the two phases, they flow through the stationary phase at different speeds and flow out of the stationary phase in a certain order, so that the components in the mixture are separated. . According to different adsorption principles, chromatographic techniques mainly inc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/60
CPCG01N30/60
Inventor 刘泰峰
Owner 刘泰峰
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