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A kind of planting method of grape high yield

A planting method and grape technology, applied in the application, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and other directions, can solve the problems of unable to achieve the annual renewal of fruit vines, stable yield, high yield, insufficient high yield, and insignificant yield effect, and improve the quality of grapes. , The effect of promoting high yield of grapes and avoiding grape disease

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-09
大理时代农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, people still regard the vigorous growth of grapes and the large amount of branch growth as the main factors that cannot be adjusted according to the traditional habits, and often adopt passive adaptation measures to them, and cannot realize the annual renewal of the fruiting vines, which makes the amount of pruning large and the nutrients Excessive consumption leads to waste of nutrients, but it has no obvious effect on ensuring grape fruit quality and increasing yield, especially for stable, high and high yields in grape greenhouse cultivation. It also results in high labor intensity, high labor costs, The downside of difficult management

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Site selection and land preparation: choose a flat land with convenient transportation, flat and open terrain, good water source and drainage, and fertile soil, and organize it; divide the flat land into 8 planting areas, and set up irrigation pipes between each planting area; Build double-layer film greenhouses in each planting area. 1-3 months before planting, dig pits in the planting area according to the specifications of 0.9 meters apart and 2 meters apart as the predetermined planting points of grape plants, and cover the predetermined planting points and their surroundings with agricultural organic After fertilization, bury it with soil, and the amount of agricultural organic fertilizer is 2 kg / plant;

[0025] (2) planting: in 1-2 months, select seedless black grape seedlings of the first generation, plant on the predetermined planting point in the planting area, and water until the soil is moist;

[0026] (3) Growth period management: In the early growth pro...

Embodiment 2

[0038] (1) Site selection and land preparation: choose a flat land with convenient transportation, flat and open terrain, good water source and drainage, and fertile soil, and organize it; divide the flat land into 6 planting areas, and install irrigation pipes between each planting area; Build double-layer film greenhouses in each planting area. 1-3 months before planting, dig pits in the planting area according to the specifications of 0.8 meters apart and 2 meters apart as the predetermined planting points of grape plants, and cover the predetermined planting points and their surroundings with agricultural organic After fertilization, bury it with soil, and the amount of agricultural organic fertilizer is 1.5 kg / plant;

[0039] (2) Planting: From January to February, select the first-generation grape seedlings of muscat grapes, plant them on the predetermined planting points in the planting area, and water them until the soil is moist;

[0040] (3) Growth period management:...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield grape planting method. The method includes the steps of site selection and land preparation, planting, growing period management, fruit-bearing period management, fruit period management and irrigation treatment in different periods, wherein in growing period management, grape trunks are pruned, and the height of the grape trunks and the fruit-bearing height are controlled. Fertilizer with different formulas is used in different grape growing periods according to the features of fertilizer requirements of grape growth, and the disease resistance, drought resistance and cold resistance of grape vines are improved through an accurate ratio. Besides, applied microelements can promote flowering and fruiting, prevent flower dropping and fruit dropping, increase the grape yield, increase the micronutrient content in grapes, increase the nutritive value of the grapes, reduce diseases and pests and guarantee that the grapes are uniform in particle size and are welled colored.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fruit and vegetable cultivation, in particular to a method for planting grapes with high yield. Background technique [0002] Grape is one of the fastest-growing fruit trees, with the advantages of high yield and stable yield. Under normal management conditions, the yield is quite stable. The survival rate of grape grafting is high, and it is easy to change varieties. In addition to being eaten fresh, grapes can also be used to brew wine and make grape juice, which has the effects of preventing heatstroke, quenching thirst, and lowering blood fat and blood pressure. In addition, it can also be dried into raisins, canned grapes in syrup, pulp, jelly, etc., so the benefits of grape planting are considerable. [0003] At present, most of the grape cultivation is open-air cultivation. With the rise of vegetable production in greenhouses, people have paid further attention to the cultivation of grapes in greenhouses. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCA01G17/02C05B7/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D1/00C05D3/00C05F9/04C05F11/02
Inventor 王伟左继龙
Owner 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司
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